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作 者:Zhicong Yin Xiaolei Song Botao Zhou Wenhao Jiang Huopo Chen Huijun Wang
机构地区:[1]Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster,Ministry of Education/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters,Nanjing University of Information Science&Technology,Nanjing 210044,China [2]Nansen-Zhu International Research Centre,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China
出 处:《National Science Review》2024年第7期120-128,共9页国家科学评论(英文版)
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42088101)。
摘 要:More than 1000 years,the Meiyu–Baiu have shaped the uniqueness of natural resources,civilization and culture in the Yangtze River Basin of China and the main islands of Japan.In recent decades,frequent rainstorms and droughts have seemingly diminished the misty features of traditional Meiyu–Baiu rainfall.However,there is still no consensus on whether their traditional nature is suspended.In this study,we quantitatively demonstrate that the Meiyu–Baiu almost completely lost their traditional features during 1961–2023,∼80%of which can be attributed to anthropogenic warming.Furthermore,in a warmer future,the traditional Meiyu–Baiu will be more unlikely to appear.This study underscores the urgency in adapting to climate shift because destructive extremes are measurably taking the place of mild and maternal rains.
关 键 词:global warming Meiyu–Baiu EXTREMES human activity culture and civilization
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