一种面向高集成有源阵面的相控阵雷达波控系统设计  

Design of a Phased Array Radar Wave Control System for Highly Integrated Active Array Surface

作　　者：程洁 何笑东[1] 董坤 CHENG Jie;HE Xiaodong;DONG Kun(The 38th Research Institute of CETC,Hefei 230088,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所,安徽合肥230088

出　　处：《舰船电子对抗》2024年第4期31-35,共5页Shipboard Electronic Countermeasure

摘　　要：面向大规模相控阵雷达天线子阵设计的高集成、多通道和低成本需求,设计了一种波控系统。该波控系统以分级架构的途径,通过单个波控单元对上千个天线单元收发通道参数的单独控制,实现大规模相控阵雷达系统的波控。设计中,波控单元单板集成了数字波控和射频功分功能,使用单片K7系列现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)实现数据解码、分发和时序控制。通过三维立体叠层装配方式,选择超小型推式(SSMP)盲配互联和小型混装弹性互联的方式,以及光纤实现控制参数的接收和回传,提高了有源阵面的系统集成度,优化了阵面体积和重量。For the requirements such as high integration,multi-channel and low-cost of antenna sub-arrays design in large-scale phased array radar,this paper designs a wave control system.This wave control system adopts a hierarchical architecture approach,and achieves the wave control of large-scale phased array radar systems by individually controlling the parameters of thousands of antenna unit transmission and reception channels through a single wave control unit.In the design,functions of digital wave control and RF power division are integrated to the board of wave control unit,and a single K7 series field progammable gate array(FPGA)is used for data decoding,distribution and timing control.By using a three-dimensional stacked assembly method,the mode of super subminiature push(SSMP)blind matching interconnection and small hybrid elastic interconnection is seleted,and optical fibers are used to receive and transmit control parameters,which improves the system integration of the active array,and optimizes the volume and weight of the array.

关 键 词：相控阵雷达 波束控制 现场可编程门阵列 高集成 

分 类 号：TN957[电子电信—信号与信息处理] TN958.92[电子电信—信息与通信工程]