论陈代初年对三吴的稳定——以吴姓士族为中心  

On the Stabilization of the San Wu in the Early Chen Dynasty:Centered on the Family of Wu Surnamed

作　　者：李浩搏 LI Haobo(University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,School of History,Beijing 102488)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学历史学院,北京102488

出　　处：《绍兴文理学院学报》2024年第7期61-68,88,共9页Journal of Shaoxing University

摘　　要：陈代建国初期,侨姓士族与吴姓士族均对陈政权态度疏离,但吴姓士族与陈廷关系更具对抗性成分。侯景之乱后,以吴兴沈氏为代表的吴姓士族仍具备乡里号召力,有着招聚流民进行叛乱的可能,陈廷亦更为重视与吴姓士族关系的处理。为取得吴姓士族的合法性认同并稳定三吴,陈廷在政治和军事方面均采取应对措施。政治方面,陈廷拓展疆域以获取粮食等资源供给三吴,解决吴姓士族的生存危机,塑造其对政权的认同;军事方面,陈廷以陈蒨镇于会稽,控制苕溪以切断天目山与会稽之间的通道,瓦解了潜在的安吉—武康防线,将叛乱防患于未然。In the early days of the founding of the Chen Dynasty,the gentry with the surname of the overseas Chinese and local tyrants of Wu were alienated from the Chen regime,but the relationship between local tyrants of Wu and the Chen Dynasty was more confrontational.After Hou Jin’s rebellion,local tyrants of Wu,represented by Wuxing Shen family,still possessed the appeal of the township,and made it possible to recruit refugees to rebel.The Chen Dynasty also paid more attention to the handling of the relationship with local tyrants of Wu.To gain the legitimacy of local tyrants of Wu and stabilize the Three Wus,the Chen Dynasty took countermeasures both politically and militarily.In politics,the Chen Dynasty expanded territory to obtain food and other resources to supply the San Wu,to solve the survival crisis of local tyrants of Wu and to shape their identification with the regime;in military,Chen Qian guarded in Kuaiji to control Tiaoxi,and cut off the passage between Tianmu Mountain and Kuaiji.By disintegrating the potential Anji-Wukang line of defense,the Chen Dynasty prevented the rebellion before it happened.

关 键 词：吴姓士族 吴兴沈氏 天目山 武康 

分 类 号：K239.14[历史地理—历史学]