观察研究中华民族交往交流交融史的维度与层面  

Dimensions and Levels for Observing and Studying the History of EthnicInteractions, Exchanges, and Integration in China

作　　者：崔明德[1] CUI Ming-de

机构地区：[1]烟台大学民族研究所,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《中南民族大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2024年第8期67-77,184,共12页Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：中华民族交往交流交融历史内容丰富,类型多样,主要应从中原王朝与少数民族政权之间的交往交流交融、不同少数民族政权之间的交往交流交融、汉族与少数民族之间的交往交流交融、不同少数民族之间的交往交流交融、“汉化”与“胡化”所体现的民族交往交流交融等五个维度,以及政令、经贸、战争、通婚、迁徙等五个层面观察研究“三交”史。此外,还有许多领域和专题需要专家学者进行细致观察、深入挖掘和系统研究。只要以科学理论为指导,坚持正确的中华民族历史观,全面梳理多语种史料,扎实做好田野调查工作,就会丰富“三交”史的研究内容,推动“三交”史研究向纵深发展,为构建科学完备的中华民族共同体理论体系贡献智慧。The history of ethnic interactions,exchanges,and integration within the Chinese nation is rich in content and diverse in types.This history can be primarily examined from five key dimensions:the interactions,exchanges,and integration between the Central Plains dynasties and ethnic minority regimes,between different ethnic minority regimes,between the Han ethnic group and other ethnic minorities,between different ethnic minorities,and the interactions,exchanges,and integration reflected in“Han-Hua”(Sinicization)and“Hu-Hua”(adoption of customs of ethnic minorities).Additionally,it should be studied from five critical levels including governmental policies,economic and trade activities,warfare,inter-ethnic marriage,and migration.Furthermore,many fields and topics require detailed observation,in-depth exploration,and systematic research by scholars.By adhering to scientific theories,comprehensively sorting multilingual historical materials,and conducting solid fieldwork,we can enrich the research content of the history of ethnic interactions,exchanges,and integration,promoting its in-depth development and ultimately contributing wisdom to the construction of a scientifically complete theoretical system of the community of the Chinese nation.

关 键 词：民族交往交流交融史 观察研究 五个维度 五个层面 

分 类 号：C952[社会学—民族学]