基于气候适应性的粤西海岛传统民居研究——以硇洲岛港头村彭氏旧宅为例  

Research on Traditional Dwellings in West Guangdong Island based on Climate Adaptability:A Case Study of Peng's House in Gangtou Village of Naozhou Island

作　　者：利紫晴 谢沛生 庞玥 李丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2024年第8期231-235,共5页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：广东省科技厅科技计划项目(项目编号:2020A1414010321);广州大学校级大学生创新训练项目(项目编号:XJ202311078073)。

摘　　要：粤西硇洲岛是中国第一大火山岛,其地形地貌和气候条件对当地传统民居营造具有较大影响。文章以硇洲岛传统民居应对热带北缘季风气候的适应性营造智慧为切入点,从通风、遮阳与隔热、防风防潮三个角度研究分析港头村彭氏旧宅在整体选址布局和细部处理的适应性措施,并对当地传统民居的气候适应性做法进行总结。As the largest volcanic island in China,the unique landform and climate conditions of Naozhou Island in western Guangdong have a significant impact on the creation of local traditional dwellings.This paper takes the adaptive construction techniques of residential buildings in Naozhou Island to the tropical monsoon climate as the starting point,studies and analyzes the adaptability measures of the overall planning layout and detailed treatments of Peng's House in Gangtou Village from the perspectives of ventilation,shading and heat insulation,wind and moisture prevention,and summarizes the climate adaptability practices of local traditional residential buildings.

关 键 词：粤西 硇洲岛 传统民居 气候适应性 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]