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作 者:喻海勇 蔡建光 Yu Haiyong;Cai Jianguang(Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China)
机构地区:[1]湖南科技大学,湖南湘潭411201
出 处:《体育科技文献通报》2024年第7期5-7,共3页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology
摘 要:方法:采用文献资料法、视频解析法、数理统计法等研究方法,对多哈游泳世锦赛男子4×200 m自由泳接力项目决赛前3名队伍的成绩、跳发技术及战术安排进行分析。结论:(1)中国男子自由泳竞技实力已达到世界一流水平;(2)中国队交接棒总用时在3支队伍中是最长的;(3)美国队采用了先发制人战术,中国队和韩国队采用了后发制人战术。建议:(1)教练员和运动员反复观看训练和比赛视频,找出短板并进行改善;(2)教练员给每位运动员制订一套合理的训练方案并实施;(3)运动员在比赛时调整并保持好积极比赛心理状态;(4)保障好运动员的膳食营养。METHODS:The present study utilizes various research methods including literature review,video analysis,and statistical analysis to examine the results,dive start technique,and the tactical strategies of the top three teams in the men's 4×200m freestyle relay final at the World Swimming Championships in Doha.CONCLUSIONS:(1) The competitiveness of Chinese men's freestyle swimming team has reached world-class level;(2) Team China used the longest total baton exchange time among the three teams;(3) The U.S.team employed an assertive strategy,while the Chinese and South Korean teams adopted a more conservative approach.SUGGESTIONS:(1) Coaches and athletes should thoroughly review training and competition videos to identify areas for improvement;(2) Coaches should develop and implement personalized and effective training plans for each athlete;(3) Athletes should maintain a positive and adaptive mindset during competitions;(4)prioritize the dietary and nutritional needs of the athletes.
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