“打擂台”概念史研究  

A Historical Study on the Concept of “Challenge in a Martial Arts Arena”

作　　者：刘玲 Liu Ling(Key Research Base of Sports Philosophy and Social Sciences of General Administration of Sport of China,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]北京体育大学国家体育总局体育哲学社会科学重点研究基地,北京100084

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2024年第7期268-271,共4页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

基　　金：国家体育总局体育哲学社会科学重点研究基地专项建设项目“留美生与中国近代体育学知识体系的建构研究”(项目编号:2024ZXSK007)。

摘　　要：本文采用文献研究法和历史语义研究法,从事物、词语、概念3个层次对“打擂台”概念的形成过程进行梳理分析。结果显示:历史上真实的擂台比武活动在宋代已经出现;“打擂台”一词的酝酿与产生则经历了从宋代至清代的漫长时期,其中话本、杂剧、小说等文学作品发挥了重要作用;从清代到中华民国,“打擂台”逐步发展为一个表示“对抗”之义的抽象概念,广泛用于社会生活的各个领域。结论:“打擂台”概念的形成体现出中国传统武术文化在不断实现自身发展的同时,也在为人们认识世界提供有效的思维工具。The present study conducts a thorough analysis of the formation process of the concept of “challenge in a martial arts arena”,or Da Lei Tai in Chinese,at three levels—things,words,and concepts—using the methods of literature review and historical semantics research.The results reveal that real challenge events historically emerged during the Song Dynasty.The evolution and emergence of the term “challenge in a martial arts arena” underwent a protracted period from the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty,during which literary works such as Hua Ben,dramas(Za Ju),and novels played significant roles.From the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China,“challenge in a martial arts arena” gradually evolved into an abstract concept representing “confrontation,” widely applied in various spheres of social life.It arrives at the conclusion that the formation of the concept of “challenge in a martial arts arena” reflects the continuous development of traditional Chinese martial arts culture,offering effective cognitive tools for people to comprehend the world.

关 键 词：打擂台 概念 对抗 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]