农村劳动力流动与农业发展的互动关系研究  

Study on the Interaction Between Rural Labor Mobility and Agricultural Development

作　　者：闫琼 YAN Qiong(Henan Industry and Trade Vocational College,Zhengzhou 451191,China)

机构地区：[1]河南工业贸易职业学院,郑州451191

出　　处：《农机使用与维修》2024年第8期62-64,共3页Agricultural Machinery Using & Maintenance

摘　　要：21世纪以来农村劳动力大规模向城市流动,农村留守儿童、妇女儿童问题日益突出,导致农村耕地大量荒废,严重影响了我国农业生产技术、经济和市场的发展。传统研究重点主要集中在如何提高农村劳动力转移速度和增加农村劳动力转移数量上,但是忽视了劳动力流出对农业生产的影响。该文基于二元经济理论,通过调研国内外理论研究成果,提出解决农村劳动力流动问题的政策建议,进一步缓解农村劳动力流动对农业发展的负面影响,实现农业生产的可持续发展和农村社会的健康发展。Since the 21st century,the large-scale flow of rural labor to cities and the increasingly prominent problem of rural left-behind children,women and children have led to a large amount of rural arable land being abandoned,which seriously affects the development of the technology,economy and market of China’s agricultural production.Traditional research focuses mainly on how to make to improve the speed of rural labor transfer and increase the number of rural labor transfer,but ignores the impact of labor outflow on agricultural production.Based on the dual economy theory,this paper puts forward policy suggestions to solve the problem of rural labor mobility by investigating the theoretical research results at home and abroad,to further alleviate the negative impact of rural labor mobility on agricultural development,and to realize the sustainable development of agricultural production and the healthy development of rural society.

关 键 词：农村劳动力流动 妇女儿童问题 农业生产 二元经济理论 可持续发展 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]