高参数大型游乐设施服役健康管控技术体系设计  

Design of health management and control technology system for in-service high-parameter large-scale amusement rides

作　　者：宋伟科[1] 赵召 王华杰 陈哲[2] 邝振燕 崔高宇[1] SONG Weike;ZHAO Zhao;WANG Huajie;CHEN Zhe;KUANG Zhenyan;CUI Gaoyu(China Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute,Key Laboratory of Special Equipment Safety and Energy-Saving for State Market Regulation,Beijing 100029,China;State Key Laboratory of Fundamental Components of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China;Special Equipment Safety Inspection and Research Institute of Yunnan Province,Kunming 650228,China)

机构地区：[1]国家市场监管重点实验室(特种设备安全与节能)中国特种设备检测研究院,北京100029 [2]浙江大学流体动力基础件与机电系统全国重点实验室,浙江杭州310058 [3]云南省特种设备安全检测研究院,云南昆明650228

出　　处：《工程设计学报》2024年第4期409-419,共11页Chinese Journal of Engineering Design

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3005100);国家市场监督管理总局科技计划项目(2023MK201,2022MK208)。

摘　　要：高参数大型游乐设施结构型式多样,运动型式复杂,失效模式众多。其服役健康管控涉及风险评价、检测/监测、故障诊断、寿命评估、健康评价、使用管理等多方面。只有建立全面系统的健康管控技术体系,才能从根本上保障设施的运行安全。以高参数大型游乐设施为研究对象,以设备失效、故障和事故为问题导向,设计了系统科学的健康管控技术体系,分别从健康管控指标体系、检测/监测关键技术、健康评价关键技术、健康恢复与保持等四方面分析了有待解决的技术问题和服役健康研究方向。研究结果为全行业开展相关技术研究提供了思路和指导。The structure of high-parameter large-scale amusement rides is varied,the movement forms are complex,and the failure modes are numerous.Their service health management and control involves risk assessment,detection and monitoring,fault diagnosis,life assessment,health assessment,use management and many other aspects.The safe operation of the rides can be fundamentally guarantee only by establishing a comprehensive and systematic health management and control technology system.Taking the high-parameter large-scale amusement rides as the research object and equipment failures,faults and accidents as the problem orientation,a systematic and scientific health management and control technology system was designed.The technical problems to be solved and the research direction of service health were analyzed from four aspects:health management and control index system,detection and monitoring key technology,health assessment key technology,health recovery and maintenance.The research results provide ideas and guidance for the whole industry to carry out relevant technical research.

关 键 词：高参数大型游乐设施 健康管控 健康评价 技术体系设计 

分 类 号：TH17[机械工程—机械制造及自动化] X941[环境科学与工程—安全科学]