《打枣谱》若干问题考论  

Study on Several Issues of Jujube Catalogue

作　　者：张艳[1] Zhang Yan

机构地区：[1]南阳师范学院文学院

出　　处：《农业考古》2024年第4期180-188,共9页Agricultural Archaeology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“辽金元笔记文献汇编及研究”(项目编号:21&ZD271);国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“元代苏门山文人群体研究”(项目编号:21FZWB015)。

摘　　要：陶宗仪编纂、陶珽续编的《说郛》120卷本中的《打枣谱》1卷,汇集枣名70多种,作者署名为元代柳贯。经考证,文中出现赤斤蒙古卫、哈密等明代地名,作者为元代柳贯之说值得存疑;所收枣品种数量应为64种,而非目前流传的75种说、73种说、72种说和37种说;《打枣谱》首次出现的枣名应为10种,而非《中国果树志》(枣卷)统计的42种。《打枣谱》涉及笔记文献几十种,广泛汇集各类枣名,堪称我国第一部有关枣的“专著”,其补阙之功及文献价值不应被忽略。In Shuofu,a work compiled by Tao Zongyi and continued by Tao Ting consisting of 120 volumes,the volume Da Zao Pu(Jujube Catalogue) collected over 70 varieties of jujube under the authorship of Liu Guan from the Yuan Dynasty.The textual research shows that there might be some doubts about the author Liu Guan in Yuan Dynasty due to the fact that the names of Chijin Mengguwei and Hami in Ming Dynasty appeared in the text.The number of jujube varieties collected should be 64,instead of 75,73,72 and 37,which are currently accepted.The number for initial jujube names in Da Zao Pu should be 10,not42 recorded in Chinese Fruit Tree Chronicles(Jujube Volume).Da Zao Pu,with dozens of notes,widely collects various jujube names,which might be called China's first "monograph" about jujube with supplementing and literature values that could not be ignored.

关 键 词：《打枣谱》 作者署名 品种数量 枣名来源 首次辑录 

分 类 号：K207[历史地理—历史学]