上海市宠物疫病发生特点及防治建议  

Occurrence Characteristics and Control Suggestions of Pet Diseases in Shanghai

作　　者：王笑 程松 梁留存 汤傲星 孟春春[1] 李传峰[1] 朱杰[1] 刘光清[1] WANG Xiao;CHENG Song;LIANG Liucun;TANG Aoxing;MENG Chunchun;LI Chuanfeng;ZHU Jie;LIU Guangqing(Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute,CAAS,Shanghai 200241,China;CAU Dong Jun Laboratory Testing Technology(Guangzhou)Co.Ltd.,Guangzhou 511450,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院上海兽医研究所,上海200241 [2]中农董军实验室检测技术(广州)有限公司,广州511450

出　　处：《中国动物传染病学报》2024年第4期201-205,共5页Chinese Journal of Animal Infectious Diseases

基　　金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2021JB08)。

摘　　要：为了解上海地区宠物疫病发生和流行的特点,本文对来自上海某宠物医院收治的近2000例门诊病例进行了统计和分析。结果表明,在宠物病毒性病例中发病较多的病原有犬瘟热病毒(Canine distemper virus,CDV)、犬冠状病毒(Canine coronavirus,CCV)、猫冠状病毒(Feline coronavirus,FCoV)和猫杯状病毒(Feline calicivirus,FCV);在宠物寄生虫病例中,主要以球虫、跳蚤、耳螨感染为主;在宠物皮肤病病例中,多以细菌或真菌感染病例居多。根据上述统计结果,我们认为病毒性传染病、传染性皮肤病和体表寄生虫感染是当前对宠物健康危害较大的疫病,我们应以此作为宠物疫病重点防控的方向。To understand the characteristics of the occurrence and prevalence of pet diseases in Shanghai,statistical analysis was performed for nearly 2000 outpatient cases from a pet hospital in Shanghai.The results showed that Canine distemper virus(CDV),Canine coronavirus(CCV),Feline coronavirus(FCoV)and Feline calicivirus(FCV)were found more often in viral disease,coccidia,flea and ear mite infections in parasitic diseases and bacterial or fungal infections in skin diseases.Based on the above statistic data,we believed that viral infections,infectious skin diseases and surface parasitic infections were the current epidemics that posed a greater health risk to pets and thus we should take this as the direction to focus on prevention and control of these diseases.

关 键 词：宠物 门诊病例 统计分析 传染病 

分 类 号：S858.93[农业科学—临床兽医学]