中草药防治鸭病毒病的研究进展  

Research Progress of Chinese Herbal Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Duck Virus Diseases

作　　者：王晗晗 嵇辛勤[1,2,3] 阮涌 罗晓宇[1,2,3] 龙丹丹 段志强 WANG Hanhan;JI Xinqin;RUAN Yong;LUO Xiaoyu;LONG Dandan;DUAN Zhiqiang(College of Animal Science,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China;Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics,Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region,Ministry of Education,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China;Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics,Breeding and Reproduction,Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550025,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州大学动物科学学院,贵阳550025 [2]贵州大学高原山地动物遗传育种与繁殖教育部重点实验室,贵阳550025 [3]贵州省动物遗传育种与繁殖重点实验室,贵阳550025

出　　处：《中国动物传染病学报》2024年第4期225-231,共7页Chinese Journal of Animal Infectious Diseases

基　　金：贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合支撑[2020]1Y040号)。

摘　　要：鸭病毒性疾病是我国养鸭业传播最广泛、造成重大经济损失的传染病之一。由于抗病毒药物的稀缺,且使用化学药物具有明显的副作用和耐药性,中草药防治鸭病毒病有了重要的研究价值。中草药含有丰富的活性成分,运用不同制剂形式防治鸭病毒病能达到调节机体免疫力、改善临床症状等效果。文章主要阐述中草药抗鸭病毒的作用机制,以及在鸭病毒性肝炎、鸭瘟、鸭呼肠孤病毒病、鸭坦布苏病毒病、鸭禽流感5种常见病毒病中的应用研究,旨在为中草药在鸭病毒病防治中的研究提供一定的参考。Duck viral diseases widely spread and cause huge economic losses in the duck industry of China.Due to the scarcity of antiviral drugs and obvious side effects and drug resistance of chemical drugs,Chinese herbal medicine has important research value in the prevention and treatment of duck virus disease.Chinese herbal medicine is rich in active ingredients.The use of different preparations to prevent duck virus diseases can achieve the effects of regulating the body's immunity and improving clinical signs.In order to provide a reference for the antiviral research,this article mainly focused on the mechanism of Chinese herbal medicine against duck viruses and its applications to duck viral hepatitis,duck plague,duck reovirus disease,duck Tembusu virus disease and duck avian influenza.

关 键 词：中草药 鸭 病毒病 防治 

分 类 号：S858.32[农业科学—临床兽医学]