分析优质护理对慢性鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉行鼻内镜术后患者睡眠质量的影响  

Analysis of the Impact of Sleep Care on the Sleep Quality of Patients with Chronic Sinusitis and Nasal Polyps after Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

作　　者：庄丽萍[1] 杨晓玲[1] 谢爱芳 盛丽娜[1] 郭育华[1] ZHUANG Liping;YANG Xiaoling;XIE Aifang;SHENG Lina;GUO Yuhua(th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the People′s Liberation Army of China,Quanzhou 362000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九一〇医院,泉州362000

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2024年第6期1329-1332,共4页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析优质护理对慢性鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉行鼻内镜术后患者睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2021年11月至2022年11月中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九一〇医院收治的慢性鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉患者70例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组35例。对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组实施优质护理干预。采用我院自制的睡眠质量量表比较干预前后2组患者睡眠质量的差异,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评估2组患者干预前后的心理状态,采用SF-36生命质量量表比较2组患者干预前后生命质量的变化,并比较2组患者的护理满意度及并发症发生率。结果:干预后,观察组入睡时间、睡眠障碍、催眠药物评分显著低于对照组,观察组睡眠时间显著高于对照组,观察组SAS评分、SDS评分显著低于对照组,观察组护理满意度显著高于对照组,观察组并发症发生率显著低于对照组,观察组SF-36评分显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:优质护理可以减少患者鼻内镜术后并发症的发生率,改善患者睡眠质量,缓解焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高患者的生命质量,具有较好的临床推广应用价值。Objective:To analyze the effect of sleep care on the sleep quality of patients with chronic sinusitis and nasal polyps after endoscopic surgery.Methods:A total of 70 patients with chronic sinusitis and nasal polyps admitted to the 910th Hospital of the Chinese People′s Liberation Army Joint Logistics Support Force from November 2021 to November 2022 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 35 cases in each group,using a random number table method.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received high-quality nursing intervention.The sleep quality scale of our hospital was used to compare the difference of sleep quality between the two groups before and after intervention.The Self Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self Rating Depression Scale(SDS)were used to evaluate the psychological status of the two groups of patients before and after intervention.The SF-36 Quality of Life Scale was used to compare the changes in quality of life of the two groups of patients before and after intervention,and the nursing satisfaction and incidence of complications of the two groups of patients were compared.Results:After the intervention,the sleep time,sleep disorder and hypnotic drug scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,and the sleep time of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group.The SAS score,and SDS score of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,and the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group.The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the SF-36 score in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group.The differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:High quality nursing can reduce the

关 键 词：慢性鼻窦炎伴鼻息肉 鼻内镜术 睡眠障碍 护理干预 常见疾病 鼻塞、嗅觉障碍 术后康复 

分 类 号：R338.63[医药卫生—人体生理学]