铸牢中华民族共同体意识的文化境遇与实现路径  

The Cultural Situation and Implementation Path of Forging a Strong Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation

作　　者：李坤 Li Kun(School of Social Sciences,Tsinghua University,Beijing,100084,China)

机构地区：[1]清华大学社会科学学院,北京100084

出　　处：《民族学刊》2024年第1期40-48,124,共10页Journal of Ethnology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中华民族共同体的文化构建研究”(20ZDA027)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：文化代表着整个民族的集体品格,既是民族共同体的灵魂,也是一个民族最基本、最持久的塑造力量。铸牢中华民族共同体意识本质上是一种文化构建的实践活动,中华民族共同的民族文化叙事、共同的民族文化基因、共同的民族文化情感赋予了中华民族共同体意识深刻的文化内涵。当今,经济全球化与“百年未有之大变局”构成了铸牢中华民族共同体意识的双重文化语境。在这一背景下,全球性人口流动、敌对势力渗透、文化相对主义思潮等给铸牢中华民族共同体意识带来了严峻挑战;同时,全球多元文化碰撞融合、我国国际影响力提升以及中华民族复兴的伟大实践也为铸牢中华民族共同体意识注入了新的活力与机遇。对此,我们要在全球视域下明晰铸牢中华民族共同体意识的时代坐标,坚持民族文化平等、民族文化交融、民族文化合作的价值导向,积极培育中华民族共同体意识的文化承载主体、文化传播主体、文化认同主体和文化创造主体,为铸牢中华民族共同体意识提供持续的文化动能。The concept of the Community for the Chinese Nation is an expression of the shared destiny among the diverse ethnic groups within China,marking a new level of holistic development for the Chinese nation.Moreover,culture can be described as the collective character of an entire nation,not only the soul of a national community but also as a most fundamental and enduring shaping force for a nation.Consequentially,fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation is essentially an act of social and cultural construction.This,therefore,would necessitate a profound understanding of the cultural connotation of fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation,accurately grasping the cultural coordinates of fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation,consolidating the cultural foundation underpinning Chinese national unity,and building a cultural nexus fostering consensus in values among all ethnic groups.The aim of fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation is to shape a sustainable culture for the Chinse nation based on the foundation of the community.Among them,the acknowledgment of common ethnic cultural narratives is viewed as a historical bedrock for engendering a sense of community for the Chinese nation,while shared ethnic cultural genes can be likened to scaffolding for the development of this sense of community for the Chinese nation;lastly,common ethnic cultural emotions are seen as a psychological manifestation of this communal sense.Findings,moreover,show that against the backdrop of relentless globalization and unprecedented socio-political transformations unseen in a century,the escalating instability and uncertainty of global development underline the growing identity chasm between economic and cultural entities.This appears to necessitate a reassessment of the cultural adaptability,openness,and other value systems of the East and the West from a community perspective.In this context,this study infers that global population mobility,infiltration of

关 键 词：中华民族共同体意识 文化境遇 实现路径 

分 类 号：C956[社会学—民族学]