成像技术在烧伤伤情评估中的应用研究进展  

Research progress on the application of imaging technology in burn injury assessment

作　　者：尚柳彤 王肖 李瑞欣 李天然[1] 孙天俊 Shang Liutong;Wang Xiao;Li Ruixin;Li Tianran;Sun Tianjun(Department of Radiodiagnosis,the Fourth Medical Center of PLAGeneral Hospital,Beijing 100089,China;Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery,the Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100089,China)

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院第四医学中心放射诊断科,北京100089 [2]解放军总医院第四医学中心烧伤整形科,北京100089

出　　处：《中华烧伤与创面修复杂志》2024年第8期796-800,共5页Chinese Journal of Burns And Wounds

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(81271607)。

摘　　要：烧伤伤情的准确评估复杂而困难。一些新型皮肤成像技术,如高光谱成像、单边磁共振成像、激光多普勒灌注成像等的出现,已使关于烧伤伤情评估的研究取得了很大进展。随着成像技术及医学影像学的不断进步,数字X线摄影、CT、磁共振成像及超声成像等医学影像学技术在评估烧伤伤情中发挥了不可低估的作用。然而,有关烧伤影像学方面的研究报道仍较少,这可能源于用于烧伤评估的成像技术及诊断经验在部分医疗机构普及还不全面,且与烧伤相关的影像学表现复杂,缺乏特征性。该文主要针对近年来各种成像技术在烧伤伤情评估中的应用研究进展进行综述,旨在探求各种成像技术在烧伤伤情评估方面的应用价值。The accurate assessment of burn injuries is complex and difficult.The emergence of some new skin imaging techniques,such as hyperspectral imaging,unilateral magnetic resonance imaging,laser Doppler perfusion imaging,etc.,has made great progress in research on burn injury assessment.With the continuous progress of imaging technology and medical imaging,medical imaging technologies such as digital radiography,computed tomography,magnetic resonance imaging,and ultrasonography,and so on,have played an important role in burn injury assessment.However,there are still relatively few research reports on burn injury imaging,which may be due to the fact that the imaging techniques and diagnostic experience used for burn injury assessment are not yet fully popular in some medical institutions,and the imaging manifestations related to burns are complex and lack of specificity.This article mainly reviews the application research progress of various imaging techniques in the assessment of burn injury in recent years,aiming to explore the application value of various imaging techniques in burn injury assessment.

关 键 词：烧伤 体层摄影术 X线计算机 磁共振成像 超声检查 皮肤 医学影像学 

分 类 号：R644[医药卫生—外科学]