“后现代社会”视角:突发公共卫生事件下的积极社会心态培育  

“Postmodern society”perspective:Cultivating positive social mentality under public health emergencies

作　　者：刘传雷 李菲菲 陶林 LIU Chuanlei;LI Feifei;TAO Lin(School of Marxism,Taizhou University,Taizhou 318000;Daqing High-Tech District Liming Street Community Health Service Center,Daqing 163711;School of Marxism,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 211166,China)

机构地区：[1]台州学院马克思主义学院,浙江台州318000 [2]大庆市高新区黎明街道社区卫生服务中心,黑龙江大庆163711 [3]南京医科大学马克思主义学院,江苏南京211166

出　　处：《南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期375-381,共7页Journal of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences）

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金“马克思幸福观视域下美好生活审思与测度研究”(23YJA710021);浙江省教育厅一般项目“数字化下高校爱国主义教育的生成机理及提升策略研究”(Y202351970);浙江省青少年和青少年工作研究课题“大数据时代浙江省青年思想动态研究”(ZQ2024007)。

摘　　要：“后现代社会”呈现出去中心化、去权威化以及去组织化的总体特征,倡导差异、容忍、协商和参与原则。社会转型期人们面临的矛盾更加错综复杂,心态特征变化明显。积极社会心态培育要加强社会风险的应对意识、社会心态的引导意识、集体记忆的认同意识、制度设计的优化意识,厚植中华优秀传统文化,用社会主义核心价值观引导积极社会心态培育,同时要改革突发公共卫生事件的治理机制,增强突发公共卫生事件处置能力,构建积极的社会心理疏导体系,增筑突发公共卫生事件的正面集体记忆。“Postmodern society”theory deconstructs the rational foundation of modern theory and presents the general characteristics of decentralization,de-authorization,and de-organization,which advocates the principles of difference and tolerance,negotiation and participation.During the social transition period,people encountered more complicated conflicts and apparent mindset changes from the characteristics of randomness,fluidity,risk,knowledge,variability,individuality and information presented by the“post-modern society”,this paper examines people’s confidence,calm,and rationality as well as changes in social mentality such as uneasiness and confusion under public health emergencies.To form a positive social mentality,it is necessary to strengthen the awareness of coping with social risks,guiding social mentality,recognizing collective memory,and optimizing system design to cultivate the excellent traditional Chinese culture,and to guide the development of positive social mentality with the core values of socialism.At the same time,it is necessary to reform the governance mechanism of public health emergencies to enhance the ability to handle these situations.We also recommend constructing a positive social psychological counseling system and increasing the positive collective memory of public health emergencies.

关 键 词：突发公共卫生事件 后现代社会 社会心态 

分 类 号：C913.4[经济管理]