基于芳香中药探讨芳香疗法在偏头痛中的应用  

Application of Aromatherapy in Migraine Based on Aromatic Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：汪耳迪 李霞[1] 伍睿昕[1] 张洁[1] WANG Erdi;LI Xia;WU Ruixin;ZHANG Jie(Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200071,China)

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学附属市中医医院,上海200071

出　　处：《香料香精化妆品》2024年第4期32-37,共6页Flavour Fragrance Cosmetics

基　　金：上海市卫健委中医药传承创新发展三年行动计划(编号ZY(2021-2023)-0204)。

摘　　要：偏头痛是一种常见的原发性头痛疾病,严重影响了人们的生活质量,加重了社会经济负担。但目前的治疗方法并不理想,存在药物不良反应、耐受性差等问题。芳香疗法是一种利用植物精油的气味来调节身心状态的替代疗法,在治疗偏头痛方面具有一定的作用和优势。综述了芳香疗法的基本原理及在偏头痛中的作用机制,介绍了几种常见中药芳香精油在偏头痛中的应用效果,同时将芳香疗法与其他非药物疗法联合应用,以期为偏头痛患者寻求一种创伤小、疗效好的辅助疗法,使其在临床实践中推广应用。Migraine is a common primary headache disease,which seriously affects people’s quality of life and increases the social and economic burden.However,the current treatment methods are not ideal,and there are problems such as adverse drug reactions and poor tolerance.Aromatherapy is an alternative therapy that uses the smell of plant essential oils to regulate the state of mind and body,and has certain effects and advantages in the treatment of migraine.This paper reviewed the basic principles of aromatherapy and its mechanism of action in migraines.It introduced the application effects of several common aromatic essential oils in traditional Chinese medicine for migraines.Additionally,the combination of aromatherapy with other non-pharmacological therapies was discussed,with the hope of providing migraine patients with a less traumatic and more effective adjunctive therapy for wider clinical application.

关 键 词：芳香中药 芳香疗法 精油 偏头痛 

分 类 号：R277.7[医药卫生—中医学]