蜚蠊抗药性及抗性机制研究进展  

Progress of researches on drug resistance in cockroach and the mechanisms of resistance

作　　者：张晓二 褚宏亮 ZHANG Xiao-er;CHU Hong-liang(School of Public Health,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing Jiangsu 211166,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学公共卫生学院,江苏南京211166 [2]江苏省疾病预防控制中心江苏省新发突发重大传染病病原微生物重点实验室

出　　处：《江苏预防医学》2024年第3期362-366,381,共6页Jiangsu Journal of Preventive Medicine

基　　金：江苏省新发突发重大传染病病原微生物重点实验室。

摘　　要：蜚蠊是重要的世界性公共卫生害虫,对人类健康存在严重威胁。目前蜚蠊已对常用杀虫剂产生普遍抗性,其抗性机制主要包括行为抗性、表皮穿透速率降低、靶标抗性和代谢抗性。近年来,蜚蠊肠道微生物在杀虫剂抗性中的作用的研究逐渐成为焦点。现对抗性机制相关研究进行综述,为合理、科学使用杀虫剂提供理论指导,为开发新的杀虫剂提供参考。Cockroach is a worldwide public health pest,which poses a great threat to human health.Currently,cockroach has developed resistance to common insecticides,and the underlying mechanisms mainly include behavioral resistance,reduced skin penetration rate,target resistance and metabolic resistance.The role of the cockroach gut microbiota has become a hot topic in the research of insecticide resistance.This review described the advances in the research on mechanisms of insecticide resistance,so as to provide the theoretical guidance for appropriate and scientific use of insecticides and provide insights into development of novel insecticides.

关 键 词：蜚蠊 抗药性 抗药机制 

分 类 号：R384.9[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]