想象“科举神童”:有关蔡伯俙的事迹、奇闻与家世  

Imaging the"Prodigy of the Imperial Examination"Cai Boxi:About His Deeds,Anecdotes and Family Background

作　　者：杨亿力 YANG Yili(School of Humanities,Fujian University of Technology,Fuzhou Fujian 350118,China)

机构地区：[1]福建理工大学人文学院,福建福州350118

出　　处：《莆田学院学报》2024年第4期57-63,共7页Journal of putian University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(22BZW084)。

摘　　要：叙述蔡伯俙仕宦绵长而无可纪的人生。笔记小说与地方文献中关于蔡伯俙事迹与家世的书写包含了大量“想象”的因素。论述笔记小说中“神童奇闻”中隐含的政治意蕴,它们或是被植入“德/不德”的政治叙述模式以演绎人臣之德的重要性,或是以“互文性”的方式总结宋真宗一朝的政治弊端,带有浓厚的文学书写色彩。考辨地方文献中有关蔡伯俙家世的书写,揭示其中隐含的时人对于“科举之学”、理学与家族发展方式的思考。The paper aims to narrate Cai Boxi's whole life with a long official career and little official history records.In the literary sketches and local documents,the description about Cai Boxi's deeds and family background contains a lot of imagination.This paper discusses the political implications in the"prodigy anecdotes"in the sketchbooks.They are either implanted with the political narrative mode of"virtue/immorality"to interpret the importance of the virtue of people and ministers,or summarized the political drawbacks of the Song Zhenzong Dynasty in the way of"intertextuality",with a strong literary writing color.Then it is to research and distinguish the writing of Cai Boxi's family background in local documents,so as to reveal the hidden thought toward"the study of imperial examination system",Neo-Confucianism and family development at that time.

关 键 词：“科举神童” 蔡伯俙 文本 话语 谱系 

分 类 号：K820.441[历史地理—历史学] K820.857