“翠姨之死”与历史境遇中的萧红写作——重考《小城三月》的叙述问题  

"The Death of Aunt Cui"and the Historical Situation of Xiao Hong's Writing:Re-examination of the Narrative Problems in The Town in March

作　　者：刘琳琳 LIU Linlin(School of Liberal Arts,Southwest University,Chongqing 400700,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学文学院,重庆400700

出　　处：《岭南师范学院学报》2024年第4期94-101,108,共9页Journal of Lingnan Normal University

摘　　要：1941年,萧红发表了中篇小说《小城三月》,主人公翠姨的死亡往往被视作被启蒙者无路可走的悲剧。实际上,历时性地考察萧红的创作视域,并进一步分析小说叙述视角上的处理,可发现翠姨的自毁心理和自白行为更多地潜藏着作者肯定启蒙话语的意向。与此同时,小说借由人物的回顾性叙述,通过叙述自我与经验自我的眼光交叠,塑造了“我”这一女性启蒙者的形象,展示出“我”陷于“无地彷徨”的困境。文本内外的互文关系揭示了历史境遇中萧红写作的特殊意义。In 1941,Xiao Hong published her novel The Town in March,in which the death of the protagonist Aunt Cui was often seen as a tragedy for an enlightener who couldn’t find a way out.However,it is found that there actually exists the author's intention of affirming enlightenment in Aunt Cui's self-destruction psychology and confessional behavior through a diachronic investigation of Xiao Hong's writing scope and an analysis of the narrative perspective of the novel.Moreover,the image of a female intellectual trapped in the dilemma is shaped through the retrospective narration of the characters in the novel and the overlapping of the narration self and the experience self.The intertextuality between the inside and outside of this novel reveals the historical circumstances is of significance to Xiao Hong's writing.

关 键 词：《小城三月》 萧红 翠姨 叙述学 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]