MDT护理模式结合集束化护理在预防VTE中的应用研究  

Application of MDT Nursing Model Combined with Cluster Nursing in the Prevention of VTE

作　　者：张晓华 杨霞 石蕾 ZHANG Xiaohua;YANG Xia;SHI Lei(Department of Nursing,the Second People's Hospital of Pingxiang,Pingxiang 337000,China)

机构地区：[1]萍乡市第二人民医院护理部,萍乡337000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2024年第24期9-11,共3页Guide of China Medicine

基　　金：萍乡市科技计划项目(2022py067)。

摘　　要：目的探讨多学科协作(MDT)护理模式结合集束化护理在预防静脉血栓栓塞症(VTE)中的应用效果。方法选择2022年10月至2022年12月所有住院患者中,以随机数字表法抽选应用常规预防VTE集束化护理措施的患者500例作为对照组;选择2023年1月至2023年3月所有住院患者中,以随机数字表法抽选应用MDT护理模式结合集束化护理措施患者500例为试验组。对两组患者VTE风险评估情况以及VTE发生情况进行对比。结果试验组患者VTE风险评估率、VTE防治措施率和VTE相关知识知晓率高于对照组(P<0.05);试验组患者VTE发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论MDT护理模式结合集束化护理在住院患者预防VTE中获得了较好的干预措施,其有效地提升了住院患者VTE风险评估率,降低VTE的发生率,减少患者的治疗负担。Objective To explore the effect of multi-isciplinary treatment(MDT)nursing mode combined with cluster nursing in the prevention of venous thromboembolism(VTE).Methods A total of 500 hospitalized patients from October 2022 to December 2022 were selected as control group by random number method.A total of 500 hospitalized patients from January 2023 to March 2023 were selected by random number method using MDT nursing mode combined with cluster nursing measures as the experimental group.VTE risk assessment and VTE occurrence were compared between the two groups.Results The risk assessment rate of VTE,the prevention and treatment rate of VTE and the awareness rate of VTE related knowledge in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of VTE in experimental group was lower than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclusions MDT nursing model combined with cluster nursing can effectively improve the VTE risk assessment rate of inpatients,reduce the incidence of VTE and reduce the treatment burden of inpatients.

关 键 词：多学科协作护理 集束化护理 静脉血栓栓塞症 预防 

分 类 号：R543.6[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R473.5[医药卫生—内科学]