生态旅游对经济增长影响的空间溢出效应研究——基于中国60个重点旅游城市数据  

The Spatial Spillover Effect of Ecotourism’s Impact on Economic Growth Based on the Data of 60 Key Destination Cities in China

作　　者：郭田田 吴文钧 胡芬[3] GUO Tiantian;WU Wenjun;HU Fen(School of Management,Wuhan Polytechnic University,Wuhan Hubei 430023,China;Business School,Hubei University,Wuhan Hubei 430062,China;School of Tourism Management,Hubei University,Wuhan Hubei 430062,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉轻工大学管理学院,湖北武汉430023 [2]湖北大学商学院,湖北武汉430062 [3]湖北大学旅游学院,湖北武汉430062

出　　处：《生态经济》2024年第9期127-134,共8页Ecological Economy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“乡村旅游益贫性增长的机制调适及行为规范研究”(18BGL227)。

摘　　要：以2010—2019年我国60个重点旅游城市作为研究样本,先构建城市生态旅游发展指标评价体系,再采用熵权法测度各个城市的生态旅游发展水平,最后建立空间计量模型分析生态旅游发展对经济增长的影响。研究得出以下结论:根据空间自相关性检验结果,我国60个重点旅游城市的生态旅游发展和经济增长存在正的空间相关性,并不是随机分布的;同时发现生态旅游发展水平的提升,不仅会对当地经济发展产生正向促进作用,还会对周边城市经济发展产生一定的正向促进作用。This paper takes 60 key tourism cities from 2010 to 2019 as research samples.Firstly,it constructs an evaluation system of urban ecotourism development indicators.Then,it uses the entropy weight method to measure the ecotourism development level of each city.Finally,it establishes a spatial econometric model to analyze the impact of ecotourism development on economic growth.According to the results of spatial autocorrelation test,there is a positive spatial correlation between ecotourism development and economic growth in 60 key tourism cities,which is not random distribution.At the same time,it is found that the improvement of ecotourism development level will not only have a positive promoting effect on the development of local economy,but also have a certain positive promoting effect on the economic development of surrounding cities.

关 键 词：生态旅游 经济增长 空间计量模型 

分 类 号：F592.3[经济管理—旅游管理] F062.2[经济管理—产业经济]