长寿湖国家湿地公园河滩草甸类型及其物种多样性  

Types and Species Diversity of Riverbank Meadow in Changshou Lake National Wetland Park

作　　者：许可 陈宏伟 黄彦青[2] 孙学斌 XU Ke;CHEN Hong-wei;HUANG Yan-qing(College of Life Science and Engineering,Shenyang University,Shenyang,Lia-oning 110016;Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management,Institute of Applied Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang,Liaoning 110016)

机构地区：[1]沈阳大学生命科学与工程学院,辽宁沈阳110016 [2]中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所森林生态与管理重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110016 [3]辽宁省沈阳生态环境监测中心,辽宁沈阳110016

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2024年第16期53-56,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(2022YFF1300500)。

摘　　要：以长寿湖国家湿地公园保护区中河滩草甸为研究对象,通过实地研究和查阅相关资料,对长寿湖国家湿地公园河滩草甸植被类型及物种多样性进行调查分析。结果表明:该湿地公园内河滩草甸共有3种群落类型,分别为灰脉苔草沼泽草甸群落、乌拉草沼泽草甸群落、东方羊胡子草沼泽草甸群落;其中灰脉苔草沼泽草甸群落(俗称塔头沼泽)作为水陆过渡带最具代表性的沼泽群落,受气候和光照、温度等影响具有差异性。Taking the Zhonghetan meadow of Changshou Lake National Wetland Park as the research object,the vegetation types and species diversity of the riverbank meadow of Changshou Lake National Wetland Park were investigated and analyzed through field research and refer⁃ring to relevant data.The results showed that there were three species types in the riverbank meadow in the reserve,which were the grey vein moss marsh meadow community,the Ura⁃grass swamp meadow community and the eastern sheepbeard marsh meadow community.Among them,the grey vein moss marsh meadow community(commonly known as the Tatou swamp)was the most representative swamp community in the water land transition zone,and was affected differently by climate and light temperature.

关 键 词：河滩草甸类型 物种多样性 湿地沼泽 长寿湖国家湿地公园 

分 类 号：Q948[生物学—植物学]