主动脉夹层临床早期评价技术最新进展  

Early Clinical Evaluation Techniques for Aortic Dissection

作　　者：温欢 张琼阁 刘金波[1,2,5] 王宏宇 WEN Huan;ZHANG Qiongge;LIU Jinbo;WANG Hongyu(Peking University Shougang Hospital Vascular Medical Center,Beijing 100144,China;Beijing Shijingshan District Vascular Medicine Key Specialty,Beijing 100144,China;Center for Vascular Health Research,Peking University School of Medicine,Beijing 100144,China;National Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling(Peking University),Beijing 100191,China;Center for Heart and Vascular Health,Peking University Clinical Research Institute,Beijing 100191,China;Heart and Vascular Health Research Center of Chengdu Medical College,Chengdu 611730,Sichuan,China;Intelligent Heart and Vascular Health Digital Management Research Center,National Institute of Health Data Science at Peking University,Beijing 100191,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学首钢医院血管医学中心,北京100144 [2]北京市石景山区血管医学重点专科,北京100144 [3]北京大学医学部血管健康研究中心,北京100144 [4]血管稳态与重构全国重点实验室(北京大学),北京100191 [5]北京大学临床研究所心脏和血管健康研究中心,北京100191 [6]成都医学院心脏和血管健康研究中心,四川成都611730 [7]北京大学健康医疗大数据国家研究院智慧化心脏和血管健康数字管理研究中心,北京100191

出　　处：《心血管病学进展》2024年第8期707-711,共5页Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases

基　　金：首都卫生发展科研专项(自主创新)(首发2020-2-6042);临床重点项目建设项目(2019-Yuan-LC-01);北京市石景山区血管医学重点专科项目(2020-2023)。

摘　　要：主动脉夹层是一种严重的心血管急症,其涉及主动脉壁结构和血流动力学改变,死亡率极高。临床上早期监测血管功能并识别主动脉夹层,对于改善患者的预后意义重大。目前主动脉夹层检测技术发展迅速,为早期识别主动脉夹层,并减少其潜在并发症的发生提供了可能。现就主动脉夹层的临床病理特点、影像学检查技术、生物标志物检查、血管功能检测技术的研究现状及进展予以综述。Aortic dissection is a serious cardiovascular emergency involving structural and hemodynamic changes in the aortic wall and a very high mortality rate.Early clinical monitoring of vascular function and identification of aortic dissection is of great significance for improving the prognosis of patients.At present,the rapid development of aortic dissection detection technology provides the possibility for early identification of aortic dissection and the reduction of its potential complications.This paper reviews the research status and progress of the clinicopathological characteristics,imaging examination technology,biomarker examination and vascular function detection technology of aortic dissection.

关 键 词：主动脉夹层 诊断 影像学检查 血管功能 

分 类 号：R543.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]