LEED与“生命建筑挑战”(LBC)评价体系比较研究  

A Comparative Study of LEED and“Living Building Challenge”Evaluation System

作　　者：张军杰[1] 王凯磊 李海燕 ZHANG Junjie;WANG Kailei;LI Haiyan(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Shandong Jianzhu University,Jinan 250101,China;Jinan Park Development Service Center,Jinan 250000,China)

机构地区：[1]山东建筑大学建筑城规学院,济南250101 [2]济南市公园发展服务中心,济南250000

出　　处：《建筑节能（中英文）》2024年第7期79-86,共8页Building Energy Efficiency

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2023ME220);教育部人文社会科学研究项目(23YJAZH196)。

摘　　要：绿色建筑认证是绿色建筑推广与传播的重要工具,但目前绿色建筑评价体系主要聚焦于建筑本体层面的节能和环保要求。选择应用最为广泛的LEED v4评价体系和要求最为严格的LBC 4.0评价体系作为比较对象,首先分析两者不同版本在演变过程中的差异和特点,进一步分析两者在整体指标上的关联对应关系及在认证对象、指标性质、评价方法等方面的差异,然后以LBC评价体系内容作为指标对比项对比两者在指标设置意图及具体内容上的异同和产生原因,总结两者在认证侧重上的差异以及新出现的认证要素及发展趋势,给我国绿色建筑评价未来发展提供参考和借鉴。Green building certification is an important tool for promoting and disseminating green building practices.However,the current green building evaluation systems mainly focus on the energy efficiency and environmental requirements at the building level.This paper selects the widely used LEED v4 rating system and the more rigorous LBC 4.0 rating system as comparative objects.Firstly,it analyzes the differences and characteristics of the two systems in their evolution process and the overall correlation and correspondence between the two systems in terms of indicators,and the differences in certification targets,indicator nature,evaluation methods,etc.Then,using the content of the LBC rating system as a basis for comparison,the study further compares the two systems,analyzing their similarities,differences,and the underlying reasons.The study also summarizes the emerging certification elements and development trends,providing references and insights for the future development of green building evaluation in China.

关 键 词：绿色建筑评价 生命建筑挑战 LEED 比较研究 

分 类 号：TU-02[建筑科学—建筑理论]