基于3S技术下人口普查信息化建设探讨  

Discussion on Information Construction of Population Census Based on 3S Technology

作　　者：王刚[1] 邹梦秋 王孝龙 胡瑞鹏 WANG Gang;ZOU Mengqiu;WANG Xiaolong;HU Ruipeng(Tianjin Institute of Surveying and Mapping Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300381,China;Tianjin Geomatics Research Center,Tianjin 300381,China;School of Mathematics&Computer Science,Wuhan Polytechnic University,Wuhan 430048,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市测绘院有限公司,天津300381 [2]天津市测绘地理信息研究中心,天津300381 [3]武汉轻工大学数学与计算机学院,湖北武汉430048

出　　处：《城市勘测》2024年第4期1-5,共5页Urban Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying

基　　金：天津市第七次全国人口普查办研究课题(TJRKPCKT12)。

摘　　要：第七次全国人口普查工作首次引入空间地理位置,采用信息化采集手段推进此次人口普查工作的开展。天津市第七次人口普查工作是在结合天津市行政区划、建筑物分布特点,人口流动情况等,充分利用3S、物联网、数据库集群、模糊识别等技术,解决了基于空间地理位置环境下建筑物快速提取、人口信息电子化采集的问题,形成了一套高效人口普查信息获取工作机制,有力地保证了天津市第七次人口普查和户籍整顿工作的顺利实施。The seventh national population census for the first time introduced spatial geographic location to promote the development of this project by means of information collection.The seventh population census in Tianjin is based on the combination of administrative divisions,building distribution characteristics,and population flow,and made full use of 3S,Internet of Things,database clustering,fuzzy identification and other technologies to solve the problems of rapid extraction of buildings and electronic collection of population information based on spatial geographic location environment.A set of efficient population census information acquisition workflow has been formed,which has ensured the smooth implementation of the seventh population census and household registration rectification work in Tianjin.

关 键 词：3S技术 数据库 地理位置 物联网 模糊识别 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]