功能性智能织物涂层的研究进展  

Research Advances in Smart Coating for Functional Textiles

作　　者：孔悦 范旭 张广毅 袁必和 KONG Yue;FAN Xu;ZHANG Guangyi;YUAN Bihe(School of Safety Science and Emergency Management,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学安全科学与应急管理学院,武汉430070

出　　处：《涂料工业》2024年第9期51-55,共5页Paint & Coatings Industry

基　　金：湖北省重点研发计划重点项目(2021BCA216);武汉市知识创新专项项目(2022010801020187);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(104972024JYS0054)。

摘　　要：智能纺织品是在现代科技快速发展背景下,融合传统纺织与先进技术制成的具有广泛应用价值的新型材料。为了总结近些年功能性智能织物涂层发展情况,为后续研究提供进一步的系统性参考,探讨了包括浸渍法、层层自组装等智能织物涂层制备处理方法,总结了智能织物涂层在火灾智能报警等不同领域的应用场景及其作用,并结合最新研究进展对其在环保可持续性与智能化水平提升等发展方向进行了总结与展望。功能性智能织物涂层的研究不仅拓展了织物的应用领域,还为未来智能纺织品的设计与开发提供了重要的理论和实践基础。In the context of rapid advancements in modern science and technology,intelligent textiles represent a novel material of significant utility,amalgamating traditional textile elements with cutting-edge technology.This paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the recent developments in functional smart fabrics,offering a systematic reference for future research.The discussion of this paper focuses on treatment methods for smart fabrics,including impregnation and layer self-assembly techniques.Furthermore,it examines the application scenarios and functionalities of smart fabric coating in various domains such as intelligent fire detection systems.Based on the recent research advancements,the study also outlines the trends in enhancing environmental sustainability and augmenting intelligence levels.Research of functional smart fabric coating not only enriches textile functionalities but also fosters advancements in environmental sustainability and intelligence augmentation.

关 键 词：涂料 智能涂层 智能织物 多功能化 

分 类 号：TQ637.9[化学工程—精细化工]