中法档案立法比较研究  

Comparative Study of Archives Legislation between China and France

作　　者：赵呐[1] ZHAO Na(School of Law,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001)

机构地区：[1]河南大学法学院,开封475001

出　　处：《山西档案》2024年第6期85-88,共4页Shanxi Archives

摘　　要：档案法是规范国家档案事业管理、促进档案事业健康发展的基本依据。中法两国在档案管理实践和档案法治建设方面都积累了丰富经验。聚焦于当前中法档案立法现状,系统比较了两国在档案法定义、体系构成、管理体制、开放利用等方面的异同,剖析出背后的制度成因与理论内涵。在梳理档案立法沿革基础上,分析我国档案法存在的不足,提出了借鉴法国经验完善立法的建议,以期为新时代档案法治建设提供参考。有助于拓展档案学研究视野,推动中外档案事业交流,对于建构具有中国特色的档案法律规范体系具有推动作用。Archives law is the basic basis for standardizing the management of national archives undertakings and promoting the healthy development of archives undertakings.China and France have accumulated rich experience in the practice of archives management and the construction of the rule of law in archives.This paper focuses on the current situation of archives legislation in China and France,systematically compares the similarities and differences in the definition,system composition,management system,open utilization and other aspects of archives law between the two countries,and analyzes the institutional causes and theoretical connotation behind it.On the basis of sorting out the history of archives legislation,this study analyzes the shortcomings of archives law in our country,and puts forward suggestions to improve the legislation by drawing on the experience of France,in order to provide reference for the construction of archives rule of law in the new era.This study is helpful to expand the horizons of archival research,promote the exchange of archival undertakings between China and foreign countries,and promote the construction of the archival legal standard system with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：档案法 中法比较 立法完善 档案事业 

分 类 号：G270[文化科学—档案学]