污水生化处理工艺发展阶段化技术特征及未来趋势  

Technological Characteristics and Future Trends of Phased Development of Sewage Biochemical Treatment Process

作　　者：郝亚莉 苏鹏飞 HAO Yai;SU Pengfei(Jianghua Microelectronics(Zhenjiang)Electronic Materials Co.,Ltd.,Zhenjiang,Jiangsu,212006,China)

机构地区：[1]江化微(镇江)电子材料有限公司,江苏镇江212006

出　　处：《智能城市应用》2024年第9期126-128,共3页Smart City Application

摘　　要：伴随着人类社会和科技的快速进步,污水生化处理技术正经历着快速发展和持续迭代的阶段。新工艺、新反应器,以及新功能微生物与生化代谢途径的不断提出、发现和解析,显著推动了污水处理技术的升级与进步。这些技术创新不仅提高了污水处理的效率和水质净化水平,还在节能减排、减少化学物质使用以及资源回收利用方面展现了巨大潜力。然而,当前面临的挑战也同样不可忽视。其中包括如何有效处理和去除新兴污染物(如微塑料和药物残留)、如何实现污水处理过程的智能化和自动化控制,以及如何在经济可行的前提下管理和降低处理成本。这些挑战需要跨学科的合作和持续的创新,以便更好地应对日益严峻的环境和资源管理压力。With the rapid progress of human society and technology,sewage biochemical treatment technology is undergoing a stage of rapid development and continuous iteration.The continuous proposal,discovery,and analysis of new processes,new reactors,and new functional microorganisms and biochemical metabolic pathways have significantly promoted the upgrading and progress of sewage treatment technology.These technological innovations not only improve the efficiency of sewage treatment and the level of water purification,but also demonstrate enormous potential in energy conservation,emission reduction,reduction of chemical use,and resource recycling.However,the challenges currently faced cannot be ignored.This includes how to effectively treat and remove emerging pollutants such as microplastics and drug residues,how to achieve intelligent and automated control of sewage treatment processes,and how to manage and reduce treatment costs while being economically feasible.These challenges require interdisciplinary collaboration and continuous innovation to better cope with the increasingly severe environmental and resource management pressures.

关 键 词：污水生化处理工艺 发展阶段化技术特征 未来趋势 

分 类 号：X741[环境科学与工程—环境工程]