Risk factors for running-related injuries:An umbrella systematic review  

作　　者：Clara Knierim Correia Jean Marlon Machado Fabio Hech Dominski Marcelo Peduzzi de Castro Heiliane de Brito Fontana Caroline Ruschel 

机构地区：[1]College of Health and Sport Science,State University of the Santa Catarina,Florianopolis 88080-350,Brazil [2]Fisiolab Institut,Florianopolis 88015-310,Brazil [3]Biological Sciences Centre,Federal University of Santa Catarina,Florianopolis 88040-900,Brazil

出　　处：《Journal of Sport and Health Science》2024年第6期793-804,共12页运动与健康科学（英文）

基　　金：supported by the Programa de Bolsas Universitarias de Santa CatarinaBrasil(Uniedu)(Grant No.14786,Grant No.16479);the Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior(CAPES).

摘　　要：Purpose:This umbrella systematic review(SR) of SRs and meta-analysis seeks to comprehensively synthesize existing literature to identify and consolidate the diverse range of risk factors contributing to running-related injuries(RRIs).Methods:Systematic searches were conducted on June 28,2023,across Web of Science,SPORTDiscus,Scopus,PubMed,and Cochrane Library.We included SRs,whether accompanied by meta-analyses or not,that focused on investigating risk factors for RRIs within observational studies.The methodological quality of the SRs was evaluated using the Assessing the Methodological Quality of Systematic Reviews Ⅱ.To assess the extent of overlap across reviews,the corrected covered area metric was calculated.Results:From 1509 records retrieved,13 SRs were included.The degree of overlap between SRs was low(4%),and quality varied from critically low(n=8) to low(n=5).Two hundred seven outcomes assessed in 148 primary studies were identified as being associated with the occurrence of RRIs.The effect sizes of the associations for which risk measures were reported(n=131) were classified as large(n=30,23%),medium(n=38,29%),small(n=48,37%) or no effect(n=15,11%).Running/training characteristics,health and lifestyle factors,along with morphological and biomechanical aspects,exhibit large effect sizes in increasing the risk for RRIs.Conclusion:Drawing from the outcomes of the low-quality SRs and associations with large effect sizes,our findings indicate that running/training characteristics and health and lifestyle factors,as well as morphological and biomechanical aspects,are all implicated in elevating the risk of RRIs,emphasizing the multifactorial basis of injury incidence in running.Given the low quality and heterogeneity of SR,individual findings warrant cautious interpretation.

关 键 词：Umbrella review RUNNERS Injury Risk factor 

分 类 号：G822[文化科学—体育训练] R873[文化科学—体育学]