第48届短道速滑世锦赛奖牌分布与成绩分析  

Analysis of Medal Distribution and Performance at the 48th Rotterdam Short Track Speed Skating World Championships

作　　者：赵晋 周治华 谭佳俊 李良明[1] ZHAO Jin;ZHOU Zhihua;TAN Jiajun;LI Liangming(School of Physical Education,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China;Changjun Xiangtan High-Tech Experimental School,Xiangtan 411102,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学体育学院,湖南湘潭411201 [2]长郡湘潭高新实验学校,湖南湘潭411102

出　　处：《冰雪运动》2024年第4期1-7,共7页China Winter Sports

摘　　要：短道速滑是我国冰上优势项目,通过分析我国在短道速滑世锦赛上的表现,有助于保持我国在该项目国际赛场上的竞争力。运用文献资料、录像观察、逻辑分析等研究方法,对2024年第48届短道速滑世锦赛各参赛队伍的成绩进行分析。发现中国与加拿大、美国、荷兰、韩国等共同构成第一竞争梯队,中国队整体相对呈现出男强女弱的态势;男子个人1000m项目稍弱,在规则认知方面有待加强;女子个人项目因新老交替造成竞技水平回落;女子团体接力项目在交接棒环节存在不足。建议整体上在技术创新、战术布局和运动员培养等方面深化国际交流;加强男子个人1000m专项训练,提高运动员的规则认知、心理素质和应变能力;全面强化女子运动员的起跑抢位、弯道控制、速度维持,以及自信心、稳定性和体能水平;女队在团体接力项目上,需要提高交接棒技术与配合默契度。Short track speed skating is a dominate ice sport in China.By analyzing the performance in the Short Track Speed Skating World Champion ships,it will help to maintain the competitiveness in the international arena of this sport.This paper has examined the results of various teams at the 48th Rotterdam Short Track Speed Skating World Champion ships by using the methods of literature review,video observation,and logical analysis.The findings reveal that China,along with Canada,the USA,the Netherlands,and South Korea,forms the top competitive tier.The Chinese team shows a general trend of stronger performance in men's events compared to women's.The men's individual 1000m event is relatively weaker,indicating a need for better rule understanding.The women's individual events have declined in performance due to a transition between generations.The women's team relay has deficiencies in baton handovers.Recommendations include enhancing international exchanges in technical innovation,tactical planning,and athlete training;intensifying specialized training for the men's 1000m event;improving athletes'rule comprehension,psychological resilience,and adaptability;comprehensively strengthening female athletes'starting position,cornering control,speed maintenance,confidence,stability,and physical fitness;and improving baton handover techniques and teamwork in the women's team relay.

关 键 词：短道速滑 世锦赛 奖牌分布 成绩分析 

分 类 号：G862.173.1[文化科学—体育训练] G2024[文化科学—体育学]