基于多属性决策的垃圾焚烧飞灰处理技术比选  

Comparison and Selection of Fly Ash Processing Technology for Waste Incineration Based on Multi-attribute Decision Making Method

作　　者：陈泥程 唐成黎 张亚兰 CHEN Ni-cheng;TANG Cheng-li;ZHANG Ya-lan(Chongqing Chemical Industry Vocational College,Chongqing 401228;China Petroleum Engineering&Construction Corporation Southwest Company,Sichuan Chengdu 610043,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆化工职业学院,重庆401228 [2]中国石油工程建设有限公司西南分公司,四川成都610043

出　　处：《广州化工》2024年第16期96-99,共4页GuangZhou Chemical Industry

基　　金：重庆市教育委员会科学技术研究计划青年项目资助项目(No:KJQN202004504)。

摘　　要：垃圾焚烧飞灰中的重金属和二噁英等物质对环境具有显著的危害,运用固化技术、药剂稳定化技术、高温热处理技术、水热技术等处理飞灰正是研究的热点技术。鉴于不同的飞灰处理技术各有优劣,本文建立了多准则决策模型来对其进行比选。构建的多属性决策中包含指标体系建立、指标数据采集、指标权重确定、备选方案排序四个步骤,可对不同飞灰处理技术进行多维的评价。The heavy metals and dioxins in fly ash of waste incineration had significant harm to the environment.They were hotpot technologies in fly ash processing such as solidification technology,chemical stabilization technology and high temperature heat treatment technology,hydrothermal technology,etc.Given the advantages and disadvantages of fly ash processing technology,multi-attribute decision making method was used to build a model for comparison and selection of the fly ash processing technologies.The multi-attribute decision making method,which contained four steps,the establishment of index system,the collection of index data,the determination of index weight,the ranking of alternative plan,could evaluate in multiple dimensions for different fly ash processing technologies.

关 键 词：垃圾焚烧 多属性决策方法 飞灰处理技术 FUCOM方法 

分 类 号：X592[环境科学与工程—环境工程]