尿道造口术在犬尿石症治疗中的应用  

The Application of Urethrostomy in the Treatment of Canine Urolithiasis

作　　者：张永富 刘洋 贺莉 刘利 赵燕飞[3] ZHANG Yongfu;LIU Yang;HE Li;LIU Li;ZHAO Yanfei(The Open University of Baotou,Baotou 014010,China;Baotou Yuanyang Liuyang Animal Disease Hospital,Baotou 014010,China;Department of Agriculture and Medicine,The Open University of China,Beijing 100039,China)

机构地区：[1]包头开放大学,内蒙古包头014010 [2]包头远洋刘洋动物疾病医院,内蒙古包头014010 [3]国家开放大学农林医药教学部,北京100039

出　　处：《内蒙古民族大学学报（自然科学版）》2024年第4期32-36,共5页Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Natural Sciences Edition

摘　　要：为了有效治疗3例犬因结石引发的尿闭,经临床检查、血常规检查、血清生化检查、DR影像检查、尿道探诊,诊断为尿石症,其中2例为膀胱结石伴发尿道结石,1例为尿道结石。经过导尿后症状有所缓解却容易反复,最终采用尿道造口术进行治疗,术后精心护理,伤口愈合良好,3例犬治愈出院,跟踪病例1个月,犬精神状态良好,排尿畅通。In order to effectively treat three cases of canine urinary retention caused by calculi,through clinical examination,blood routine examination,serum biochemical examination,DR imaging examination and urethral prob-ing,the diagnosis was urolithiasis.There were 2 cases of bladder stones with urethral stones and 1 case of urethral stones.After catheterization,the symptoms were relieved but prone to recurrence.Eventually,urethrostomy was ad-opted for treatment.After careful postoperative care,the wounds healed well.The three dogs were cured and dis-charged.The cases were followed up for one month.The dogs were in good mental state and had smooth urination.

关 键 词：犬 尿道造口 尿石症 

分 类 号：S858.292[农业科学—临床兽医学]