Effect of inlet elbow on rotation stall in waterjet ppropulsionpump  

作　　者：Wei Li Shuo Li Leilei Ji Enda Li Weidong Shi Ramesh Agarwal Muhammad Awais 

机构地区：[1]National Research Center of Pumps,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China [2]Institute of Fluid Engineering Equipment Technology,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212009,China [3]College of Mechanical Engineering,Nantong University,Nantong 226019,China [4]departmentof Mechanical Engineering&Materials Science,Washington University in StLouis,St.Louis,MO6330,US.

出　　处：《Fundamental Research》2024年第4期898-906,共9页自然科学基础研究（英文版）

基　　金：the Key International Cooperative research of National Natural Science Foundation of China(52120105010);National Natural Science Foundation of China(52179085);the National Key R&D Program Project(2020YFC1512405);the Fifth“333 High-Level Talented Person Cultivating Project”of Jiangsu Province,and Funded projects of“Blue Project”in Jiangsu Colleges and Universities.

摘　　要：To study the influence of an elbow inlet on the rotating stall characteristics of a waterjet propulsion pump(WJPP),a three-dimensional internal flow field in a WJPP under a straight-pipe inlet and elbow inlet is numerically simulated.By comparing the hydraulic performance of WJPP under the two inlet conditions,the internal relationship between the inlet mode and the flow pattern in the pump is clarified.Based on unsteady pressure fluctuation characteristics and wavelet analysis,the influence of the inlet mode on the rotating stall is revealed,and the stall transient propagation characteristics under critical stall conditions are analyzed.The disturbance effects of the inlet channel geometry disappear under low flow rate conditions,the main disturbance is induced by the highspeed countercurrent,and the flow pattern under the elbow inlet is better than that under the straight-pipe inlet.Under the straight-pipe inlet,the single-stall nucleus in the WJPP temporarily experiences a low-frequency and high-amplitude disturbance,which subsequently transforms into a mode of multi-stall nuclei with high-frequency circumferential disturbance.Under the elbow inlet,the rotating stall always maintains a mode of high-amplitude and low-frequency disturbance,which represents the transient characteristics of a single stall core propagating in the circumferential direction inside the channel.The results of this study have a reference value for structural design optimization in a WJPP.

关 键 词：Waterjet propulsion pump Inlet condition Rotation stall Flow structure Pressurefluctuation 

分 类 号：O35[理学—流体力学]