面向历史风貌的中心城区精细化城市管控策略研究——以墨尔本中心城区为例  

The Study of Detailed Management Integrated with Urban Planning and Design Control Strategies in Melbourne Central City

作　　者：李翔 司马艺娜 LI Xiang;SIMA Yina

机构地区：[1]厦门大学建筑与土木工程学院 [2]宁波诺丁汉大学理工学院建筑与建筑环境系

出　　处：《现代城市研究》2024年第8期60-66,共7页Modern Urban Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(52208085);住房和城乡建设部研究开发项目(2022-K-098);福建省住房和城乡建设行业科技研究开发项目(2022-K-257);厦门市建设科技计划项目(XJK2022-1-14)。

摘　　要：在历史城区风貌保护中,我国存在城区特色风貌指引不明、管控要素划分不够细致、元素之间缺乏整体统筹等问题,需要构建精细化城市管控体系来维护历史风貌、增强城市吸引力。文章从墨尔本维护历史城区特色风貌的精细化城市管控策略入手,深入分析其在历史城区风貌保持、建设开发强度管控、特色空间人性化提升和户外广告风格约束等4个层面的策略。在此基础上,结合我国历史城区保护现状,从层级体系建设、特色风貌指引、要素控制协调、管理语言传导、多方团队协作等方面归纳墨尔本精细化城市管控的思路和经验,并对我国精细化城市管控转型提出建议。For the maintenance of historical landscape,problems were identified in China’s practice,such as unclear guidance on urban characteristic features,no specification of controllable urban features,and lack of the coordination among planning elements.Therefore,it is necessary to build a detailed management system to maintain historical landscape and enhance attractiveness of the city.Using Melbourne central city as an example,this research focused on micro-level management of regulating urban form in a historical central city.The discussion showed particular interests on how the specifications of heritage legacy,building form,street space,and architectural details were defined and regulated in written documents,which were then accurately transformed into planning implementation.Suggestions were given to the integration of detailed management with current planning and design practice within Chinese context.

关 键 词：历史风貌 中心城区 精细化管理 城市规划与设计管控 墨尔本 

分 类 号：TU984.18[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]