经济欠发达地区物流产业集群发展模式研究——以甘肃省为例  

Research on the Development Mode of Logistics Industry Cluster in Economically Underdeveloped Areas——Take Gansu Province as an Example

作　　者：欧阳明慧[1] 吕蕊[1] OUYANG Minghui;LV Rui(Lanzhou Institute of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州工业学院,甘肃兰州730050

出　　处：《物流科技》2024年第17期96-99,共4页Logistics Sci Tech

基　　金：2022年甘肃省高等学校创新基金项目“兰州市物流产业集群培育的影响因素和发展模式研究”(2022B-260);2021年兰州工业学院青年科技创新项目“甘肃省物流产业集群影响因素和培育策略研究”(2021KJ-25);2020年甘肃省软科学项目“制度环境下甘肃企业海外投资进入模式研究”(20CX4ZA087)。

摘　　要：物流产业集群发展可以降低物流成本,提高物流效率,推动物流业高质量发展。但是物流产业集群需要一定的条件,也有不同的模式。文章在总结了四种常见的物流产业集群模式的概念和特点后,对经济欠发达地区的物流产业集群困境做出了阐述,最后以甘肃省为例,分析了甘肃省物流产业集群的条件,并应用层次分析法(AHP)对甘肃省物流产业集群的模式做出了分析,得出了甘肃省在前期应该采用“区位导向型+政府主导型”为主物流产业集群模式,在后期应该采用“区位导向型+产业依附型”为主的物流产业集群模式的结论,这对经济欠发达地区的物流产业集群发展有一定的借鉴价值。The development of logistics industry clusters can reduce logistics costs,improve logistics efficiency,and promote high-quality development of the logistics industry.However,logistics industry clusters require certain conditions and also have different models.After summarizing the concepts and characteristics of four common logistics industry cluster models,this paper expounds the dilemma of logistics industry cluster in underdevelopment.Finally,taking Gansu Province as an example,this paper analyzes the conditions of logistics industry cluster in Gansu Province,and applies the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)to analyze the model of logistics industry cluster in Gansu Province,it is concluded that Gansu Province should adopt the logistics industry cluster model of"location oriented+government led"in the early stage,and the logistics industry cluster model of"location oriented+industry dependent"in the later stage,which has certain reference value for the development of logistics industry cluster in underdevelopment.

关 键 词：物流产业集群 发展模式 经济欠发达地区 层次分析法 

分 类 号：F259.27[经济管理—国民经济]