指南针在近代科学发展中的作用及其对科普展览设计的启示  

The Role of the Compass in the Development of Modern Science andIts Enlightenment on the Design of Popular Science Exhibition

作　　者：王恒[1] Wang Heng

机构地区：[1]中国科技馆,北京市100101

出　　处：《自然科学博物馆研究》2024年第4期64-71,共8页Journal of Natural Science Museum Research

摘　　要：本文对指南针在近代科学发展中的作用进行了思考,认为只有把中国古代科学技术放在世界科学技术发展的框架下考察,才会得到公正合理的评价。建议在展览中把中国古代科学技术成果转化的展品和现代科学技术成果转化的展品一起展出,才能够正确地认识科学发展的历史和现状。This paper reflects on the role of the compass in the development of modern science,and suggests that a fair and reasonable evaluation of ancient Chinese scientific and technological achievements can only be achieved by examining them within the framework of the development of world science and technology.It is suggested that in the exhibition,the ancient Chinese scientific and technological achievements should be transformed into exhibits and the exhibits transformed by modern scientific and technological achievements should be displayed together,so as to correctly understand the history and current situation of scientific development.

关 键 词：指南针 中国古代科技 科学技术发展史 科技馆展览 

分 类 号：N09[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学] K14[历史地理—历史学] J525.2[历史地理—世界史]