数字经济赋能中国贸易高质量发展的机制和效应研究  

Research on the mechanism and effect of high-quality development of China’s tradeempowered by digital economy

作　　者：梁江艳 金佳业 高志刚 LIANG Jiang-yan;JIN Jia-ye;GAO Zhi-gang(School of Economics,Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830012;Xinjiang University of Science and Technology,Korla,Xinjiang 841000)

机构地区：[1]新疆财经大学经济学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830012 [2]新疆科技学院,新疆库尔勒841000

出　　处：《价格月刊》2024年第9期23-33,共11页

基　　金：新疆自然科学基金项目“丝绸之路经济带沿线省区贸易高质量发展的测度与影响因素研究”(编号:2021D01B30);新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金项目“新发展理念下新疆对外贸易高质量发展的动能塑造与路径选择”(编号:21BJL034);新疆财经大学研究生创新基金项目“数字经济赋能中国对外贸易高质量发展的机制和路径研究”(编号:XJUFE2023K009)。

摘　　要：立足新发展阶段,发展数字经济尤其是数字贸易将成为中国建设贸易强国的重要举措和关键任务。基于2010—2021年中国省际面板数据的系统分析,研究验证了数字经济对贸易高质量发展的影响及其内在作用机制。结果显示,数字经济的发展显著提升了中国贸易高质量发展水平,这一结论在经历一系列稳健性检验后依然成立。机制分析进一步揭示,数字经济对贸易高质量发展的内在作用机制主要依赖于创新产出的增加和产业集聚的强化。深入研究发现,数字经济的发展对沿边地区及产业结构升级水平较低的地区,在推动贸易高质量发展方面表现出更为显著的促进作用。Based on the new stage of development,the development of digital economy,especially digital trade,will become an important measure and key task for China to build a major trading nation.Based on the systematic analysis of China’s inter-provincial panel data from 2010 to 2021,this paper studies and verifies the impact of digital economy on high-quality trade development and its internal mechanism.The results show that the development of the digital economy has significantly improved the high-quality development of China’s trade,and this conclusion remains valid after a series of robustness tests.The mechanism analysis further reveals that the internal mechanism of digital economy for the high-quality development of trade mainly depends on the increase of innovation output and the strengthening of industrial agglomeration.In-depth research has found that the development of digital economy plays a more significant role in promoting high-quality trade development in the border areas and regions with lower levels of industrial structure upgrading.

关 键 词：数字经济 贸易高质量发展 机制 效应 

分 类 号：F752.68[经济管理—国际贸易]