Next‑Generation Green Hydrogen: Progress and Perspective from Electricity, Catalyst to Electrolyte in Electrocatalytic Water Splitting  

作　　者：Xueqing Gao Yutong Chen Yujun Wang Luyao Zhao Xingyuan Zhao Juan Du Haixia Wu Aibing Chen 

机构地区：[1]College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang 050018,People’s Republic of China

出　　处：《Nano-Micro Letters》2024年第11期274-322,共49页纳微快报（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U23A20573,U23A20140,22109038);the Starting Research Funds of Hebei University of Science and Technology,Hebei Natural Science Foundation(D2022208001);the S&T Program of Hebei(23314401D);Hebei Pharmaceutical and Chemical Technology Innovation Center(225676121H).

摘　　要：Green hydrogen from electrolysis of water has attracted widespread attention as a renewable power source.Among several hydrogen production methods,it has become the most promising technology.However,there is no large-scale renewable hydrogen production system currently that can compete with conventional fossil fuel hydrogen production.Renewable energy electrocatalytic water splitting is an ideal production technology with environmental cleanliness protection and good hydrogen purity,which meet the requirements of future development.This review summarizes and introduces the current status of hydrogen production by water splitting from three aspects:electricity,catalyst and electrolyte.In particular,the present situation and the latest progress of the key sources of power,catalytic materials and electrolyzers for electrocatalytic water splitting are introduced.Finally,the problems of hydrogen generation from electrolytic water splitting and directions of next-generation green hydrogen in the future are discussed and outlooked.It is expected that this review will have an important impact on the field of hydrogen production from water.

关 键 词：HYDROGEN ELECTROLYSIS Hydrogen production Renewable energy CATALYST 

分 类 号：TQ116.2[化学工程—无机化工] O643.36[理学—物理化学]