最高投标限价编制改革研究——以青岛市某试点项目为例  

Research on the Reform of the Establishment of Maximum Bid Limit Price——Taking a Pilot Project on the Reform of the Maximum Bidding Price for Construction Projects in Qingdao as an Example

作　　者：高虹 王珊 张军昆 Gao Hong;Wang Shan;Zhang Junkun(Qingdao Construction Engineering Management Service Cente,Qingdao 266000,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛市建筑工程管理服务中心,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《工程造价管理》2024年第4期34-39,共6页Engineering Cost Management

摘　　要：最高投标限价直接关系国有投资工程的投资效益,其价格水平市场化对于提高工程投资效益和国有资金使用效率至关重要。文章对现行最高投标限价编制方法及编制规则存在的问题进行分析,按照“历史数据为基础、市场询价为主导、定额计价为参考”的最高投标限价编制改革总体思路,提出“发布建设工程典型工程量清单项目交易价格信息增加市场价格信息供给,根据市场交易习惯及询价口径优化招标工程量清单编制,应用有形市场交易价格、历史造价数据、劳务及专业承包市场价格等多元化依据确定工程量清单综合单价”等最高投标限价编制改革的具体工作思路和方法。通过试点案例,具体分析了最高投标限价市场化计价原则在实践中的应用以及与传统计价模式的对比,为最高投标限价市场化改革、实现最高投标限价编制依据多元化、价格水平市场化提供了思路。The maximum bidding price is directly related to the investment benefit of the state-owned investment project,and the marketization of its price level is very important to improve the investment benefit of the project and the efficiency of the use of state-owned funds.This paper analyzes the existing problems in the compilation method and rules of the maximum bid limit price,and puts forward the research ideas and methods of increasing the supply of market price information,focusing on the statistical analysis of the list of quantities,and releasing the market transaction price information of the list items,so as to provide the basis for the compilation of the maximum bid limit price.In addition,the paper puts forward the reform orientation of"historical data as the basis,market inquiry as the leading,quota pricing as the reference",and analyzes the ideas of optimizing the preparation of the bidding project quantity list,simplifying the list price analysis table,referring to historical data,market inquiry,index pricing and other forms of list group price.Through practical cases,it also further puts forward the practical operation method of the reform of the market-oriented pricing of the maximum bid limit price,which provides a way to realize the compilation of the maximum bid limit price based on diversification and price level marketization.

关 键 词：最高投标限价 市场化计价 市场交易价格信息 多元化计价依据 

分 类 号：F283[经济管理—国民经济] TU-9[建筑科学]