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作 者:Shiyong Miao Jiaying Ma Xuefei Zhou Yalei Zhang Huaqiang Chu
机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China [2]Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China
出 处:《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2024年第8期1-29,共29页环境科学与工程前沿(英文)
基 金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52270076);the China Baowu Low Carbon Metallurgy Innovation Foundation(No.BWLCF202105).
摘 要:Pressure-driven membrane filtration systems are widely utilized in wastewater treatment,desalination,and water reclamation and have received extensive attention from researchers.Computational fluid dynamics(CFD)offers a convenient approach for conducting mechanistic studies of flow and mass transfer characteristics in pressure-driven systems.As a signature phenomenon in membrane systems,the concentration polarization that accompanies the permeation process is a key factor in membrane performance degradation and membrane fouling intensification.Multiple fouling models(scaling,biofouling and colloidal particle fouling)based on CFD theory have been constructed,and considerable research has been conducted.Several representative antifouling strategies with special simulation methods,including patterned membranes,vibration membranes,rotation membranes,and pulsatile flows,have also been discussed.Future studies should focus on refining fouling models while considering local hydrodynamic characteristics;experimental observation tools focusing on the internal structure of inhomogeneous fouling layers;techno-economic model of antifouling strategies such as vibrational,rotational and pulsatile flows;and unfavorable hydraulic phenomena induced by rapidly changing flows in simulations.
关 键 词:Computational fluid dynamics MEMBRANE Fouling model Concentration polarization
分 类 号:X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
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