基于用户感性评价的高昌织锦纹样再生设计  

Regenerative design of Gaochang brocade patterns based on users′perceptual evaluation

作　　者：詹秦川[1] 杜国龙 张璇 王显 ZHAN Qinchuan;DU Guolong;ZHANG Xuan;WANG Xian(College of Design and Art,Shaanxi University of Science and Technology,Xi′an,Shaanxi 710021,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西科技大学设计与艺术学院,陕西西安710021

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2024年第8期39-47,共9页Wool Textile Journal

基　　金：国家社科基金艺术学项目(21BG107)。

摘　　要：为了在“一带一路”背景下,更好地实现对传统高昌纺织品纹样元素的传承和发展,以高昌织锦纹样为研究对象,提出基于用户感性评价的高昌织锦纹样再生设计方法。首先,通过与专家、设计师等讨论选取出12个高昌纹样代表样本;同时结合在书籍、期刊、网络搜集的10对描述和反映高昌文化的词对,进行用户问卷调查,得到高昌织锦纹样因子的感性评价;并在此基础上,对高昌织锦纹样进行探索性因子分析、聚类分析;最后依据聚类分析结果结合用户对高昌织锦纹样因子的喜爱度选出3种纹样进行分解与重构,结合智能绘图软件生成最终的设计方案,并在丝巾上进行设计应用,得出系统的高昌织锦纹样元素在丝巾设计中的运用方法,对高昌织锦纹样融合现代审美、注入感性元素、实现文化传承的可持续发展具有一定的借鉴意义。Under the background of"One Belt and One Road",in order to better realize the inheritance and development of traditional Gaochang textile pattern elements,the regeneration design method of Gaochang brocade pattern based on user′s perceptual evaluation was proposed by taking Gaochang brocade pattern as the research object.Firstly,12 representative samples of Gaochang patterns were selected through discussion with experts and designers.Additionally,a user questionnaire survey was conducted,incorporating 10 pairs of words describing and reflecting Gaochang culture,gathered from books,journals,and online sources,and the perceptual evaluation of Gaochang brocade pattern factor was obtained.On this basis,exploratory factor analysis and cluster analysis were carried out on the pattern of Gaochang brocade.Finally,according to the cluster analysis results and the user′s preference for the pattern factors of Gaochang brocade,three patterns were selected for decomposition and reconstruction,and the final design scheme was generated with intelligent drawing software,and the design was applied on the silk scarf.The systematic application method of Gaochang brocade pattern elements in silk scarf design was obtained,which has certain reference significance for the sustainable development of Gaochang brocade pattern integrating modern aesthetic,injecting perceptual elements and realizing cultural inheritance.

关 键 词：高昌织锦纹样 感性工学 感性评价 形状文法 

分 类 号：TS941[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]