李健中篇小说集《脐血之地》的历史、人性与性别主题辨析  

An Analysis of the Themes of History,Human Nature,and Gender--About Li Jian’s Collection of Novels The Land of Cord Blood

作　　者：王志萍[1] WANG Zhiping(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Changji University,Changji,Xinjiang 831100)

机构地区：[1]昌吉学院中国语言文学学院,新疆昌吉831100

出　　处：《昌吉学院学报》2024年第4期58-63,共6页Journal of Changji University

摘　　要：以长篇小说《木垒河》步入文坛的新疆作家李健,2022年由人民文学出版社推出中篇小说集《脐血之地》,试图将民国时期新疆大时代的动荡勾连到小人物的命运中去,隐现了追溯新疆多元一体文化、“讲好新疆故事”的努力;作家着意于人性的探幽发微,再现了民国时期边陲新疆混合多元的伦理环境;既试图对女性的整体处境寄予同情和理解,又不自觉将女性对象化为他者,表现了一定的男性中心意识。《脐血之地》对历史、人性和性别的书写源自作家生命历程中的故乡文化体验。Li Jian is a Xinjiang writer who entered the literary world with the novel Mulei River.His collection of novels The Land of Cord Blood was released by the People’s Literature Publishing House in 2022.This collection of works attempts to link the Xinjiang’s turbulent situation during the Republic of China to the fate of ordinary people.This reflects the author’s efforts to trace the diverse and integrated culture of Xinjiang and“tell the story of Xinjiang well”.The author focuses on exploring human nature,which reproduced the mixed and diverse ethical environment of the border region.The portfolio attempts to express sympathy and understanding for the overall situation of women,while unconsciously objectifying women as others,demonstrating a certain male centered consciousness.The writing of history,humanity,and gender in The Land of Cord Blood originates from the writer’s cultural experience in his hometown.

关 键 词：李健 《脐血之地》 历史 人性 性别 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]