格雷厄姆·斯威夫特小说的创伤书写  

Traumatic Writing of Graham Swift’s Novels

作　　者：吴轶群 WU Yi-qun(School of Literature and Journalism and Communication,Inner Mongolia Minzu University,Tongliao 028000,Inner Mongolia,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古民族大学文学与新闻传播学院,内蒙古通辽028000

出　　处：《宝鸡文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期123-130,共8页Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences：Social Science Edition

基　　金：内蒙古民族大学博士科研启动基金:英国文学研究(项目编号:BS617)。

摘　　要：格雷厄姆·斯威夫特是英国当代著名小说家。他认为人类世界是注定遭遇创伤的世界,人生的真相就是创伤真实的永远侵略性现身。斯威夫特笔下以“物”与“此时此地”指称的创伤真实即拉康理论中的实在界,人们的创伤就是由实在界对人们原有象征内心秩序的颠覆造成的。而面对创伤的人生,斯威夫特期望人们能用象征的言说讲述自己的生命故事、保卫人类文明的继续,最终激发出生命意志,对抗创伤的侵袭。Graham Swift is a famous contemporary British novelist.He believes that the human world is a world destined for trauma,and the truth of life is the permanent aggressive appearance of traumatic reality.In Swift's works,the traumatic reality referred to by“things”and“here and now”is the Real in Lacan's theory,and the trauma of people is result of the subversion of their original symbolic order which is caused by the Real.In the face of traumatic life,Swift hopes that people can use symbolic speech to tell their own life stories,and defend the continuation of human civilization,and can be inspired to have the will-to-live to fight against the trauma.

关 键 词：格雷厄姆·斯威夫特 创伤:真实 实在界 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]