水利水电工程移民社会融合全生命周期支持体系建构  

Constructing a Life-cycle Support System for Social Integration of Migrants in Water Conservancy and Hydropower Projects

作　　者：孙中艮[1] 王艺霏 张华忠 邵紫婷 SUN Zhonggen;WANG Yifei;ZHANG Huazhong;SHAO Ziting(National Research Center for Resettlement,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,Jiangsu,China;Changjiang Hydropower Group,Wuhan 430014,Hubei,China)

机构地区：[1]河海大学中国移民研究中心,江苏南京211100 [2]长江水电集团,湖北武汉430014

出　　处：《水力发电》2024年第9期13-21,35,共10页Water Power

摘　　要：水利水电工程移民社会融合关乎移民生计恢复和可持续,有利于维护工程安全和移民社会稳定,对于推动移民高质量发展和共同富裕至关重要。建立中国特色的水利水电工程移民社会融合支持体系是顺应“一带一路”倡议和“走出去”战略,提高国家话语权和国际影响力的重要基础。目前理论和实证层面不乏对水利水电工程移民社会融合问题的探讨和实践,但缺乏移民社会融合支持及标准体系研究。为建立具有中国特色的移民社会融合支持体系,从水利水电工程移民生命周期分析入手,探索水利水电工程移民社会融合全生命周期支持体系,详细介绍了其内涵、关键要素、支持目标,并以湖北三峡工程移民工程社会融合支持为实例证明了该支持体系的可行性和科学性,最后对该理论体系的局限性和未来发展方向提出建议。The social integration of migrants in water conservancy and hydropower projects is related to the restoration and sustainability of migrants livelihoods,is conducive to the maintenance of project safety and the stability of migrant societies,and is crucial to promoting the high-quality development of migrants and the common prosperity of migrants.The establishment of a social integration support system for water conservancy and hydropower project migrants with Chinese characteristics is an important foundation for responding to the“One Belt,One Road”initiative and the“Going Global”strategy,and for improving the country s discourse power and international influence.At present,there is no lack of discussion and practice on social integration of immigrants in water conservancy and hydropower projects at the theoretical and empirical levels,but there is a lack of research on the support and standard system for immigrants social integration.In order to establish a social integration support system for immigrants with Chinese characteristics,starting from the life cycle analysis of immigrants in water conservancy and hydropower projects,the whole life cycle support system for the social integration of immigrants in water conservancy and hydropower projects is explored,the connotation,key elements and support objectives are described in detail,and the support for the immigrants social integration of Three Gorges Project in Hubei is taken as an example to prove the feasibility and scientificity of the support system.The suggestions on the limitations and future development direction of the theoretical system are also put forward.

关 键 词：水利水电工程 移民 社会融合 全生命周期 社会支持 

分 类 号：D632.4[政治法律—政治学]