《精灵宝钻》命运悲剧主题研究  

A Study on the Theme of Tragic Fate in The Silmarillion

作　　者：吴皓哲 常玉荣 WU Haozhe;CHANG Yurong(School of Literature,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100080,China;School of Humanities and Law,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan,Hebei 056000,China)

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学文学院,北京100080 [2]河北工程大学文法学院,河北邯郸056000

出　　处：《沧州师范学院学报》2024年第3期61-65,共5页Journal of Cangzhou Normal University

摘　　要：《精灵宝钻》中命运悲剧体现为命运的不可抗拒、英雄对既定命运的反抗以及走向自我毁灭的结局三个方面。小说对命运悲剧主题的发展与突破体现为对命运内涵的拓展与自我毁灭结局背后人与命运的和解。《精灵宝钻》的价值和意义在于托尔金在非理性主义思潮冲击下新的价值体系的建构,以及在“祛魅”背景下对神性思维复归的呼唤。In The Silmarillion,the tragic fate is embodied in three aspects:the irresistible fate,the hero’s resistance against the predetermined fate and the eventual self-destruction.The development and breakthrough of the theme of the tragedy of fate in the novel is embodied in the expansion of the connotation of fate and the reconciliation between men and fate behind the self-destruction ending.The value and significance of The Silmarillion are J.R.R.Tolkien’s construction of a new value system in the face of the impact of irrationalism and the call for the return to divine thinking under the background of“disenchantment”.

关 键 词：《精灵宝钻》 命运悲剧 主题研究 托尔金 神性思维 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]