广东省海上风电母港发展现状及规划布局建议  

Development status and planning layout suggestions about base port for offshore wind farm in Guangdong Province

作　　者：张俊[1] 汤伊琼 沈红宾 王婷婷[1] 覃杰[1] 孙小路 叶晓文 ZHANG Jun;TANG Yiqiong;SHEN Hongbin;WANG Tingting;QIN Jie;SUN Xiaolu;YE Xiaowen(CCCC-FHDI Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510290,China;Mingyang Smart Energy Group Limited,Zhongshan 528427,China)

机构地区：[1]中交第四航务工程勘察设计院有限公司,广东广州510290 [2]明阳智慧能源集团股份公司,广东中山528427

出　　处：《水运工程》2024年第8期59-70,共12页Port & Waterway Engineering

摘　　要：近10年,海上风电方兴未艾,广东省从近海逐步到深远海规模化开发海上风电,规划打造粤东、粤西1000万千瓦级海上风电基地,阳江、汕尾、揭阳、汕头先后启动海上风电相关物料码头、重大件设备码头以及运营维护码头建设,海上风电母港初见雏形。调研广东省海上风电母港建设和运营情况,对比分析国内外海上风电母港的发展现状,总结固定式风电机组和漂浮式风电机组发展对港口资源的使用需求,并结合广东省海上风电规划容量和沿海港口规划布局情况,基于集约、高效利用岸线和土地资源以及促进海上风电产业集群集聚发展的角度,提出海上风电母港规划布局建议,供海上风电母港选址建设和港口规划调整参考。In the past 10 years,offshore wind power is in the ascendant.Guangdong Province has gradually developed offshore wind power from offshore to far-reaching seas,tens of millions of kilowatts of offshore wind power bases in eastern and western Guangdong are planned to build.Yangjiang,Shanwei,Jieyang and Shantou have successively started the construction of offshore wind power related materials terminals,heavy equipment-duty terminals and service operation terminals,base ports for offshore wind farm are beginning to take shape.In this paper,the construction and operation of base port for offshore wind farm in Guangdong Province are investigated.The development status of base port for offshore wind farm at home and abroad are compared and analyzed,and the demand of port resources for the development of stationary wind turbine and floating wind turbines are summarized,in addition,combines the planning capacity of offshore wind power with planning&layout of coastal ports in Guangdong Province.Based on the intensive&efficient use of coastline&land resources,and the promotion of the development of offshore wind power industry cluster agglomeration,some suggestions on the planning&layout of base port for offshore wind farm are put forward,which can be used as a reference for the site selection and port planning adjustment of base port for offshore wind farm.

关 键 词：海上风电母港 物料码头 重大件设备码头 运维码头 固定式风机 漂浮式风机 港口规划 

分 类 号：U651[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程]