全过程人民民主“人”的价值意蕴——基于《法兰西内战》的文本分析  

The Value Connotation of“People”in the Whole-Process Peoples Democracy--Textual Analysis Based on The Civil War in Franc

作　　者：岳奎 曲秀玲 YUE Kui;QU Xiuling(School of Marxism,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学马克思主义学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《河北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第5期57-65,共9页Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：国家社科基金高校思政课研究专项重点项目“‘习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想概论’课实践教学研究”(23VSZ002)。

摘　　要：全过程人民民主是中国式民主的最新形态和理论概括,是对马克思主义人民民主思想的守正创新。从科学社会主义发展进程来看,巴黎公社是无产阶级建立政权并实行民主制度的首次尝试,其各项具体举措显示出走向属于人民、由人民掌权的政府的趋势,彰显出“人”的价值意蕴。以人本逻辑超越资本逻辑,为社会主义民主标定了人民当家作主的真正意义,规定了全过程人民民主的价值内核;人民群众是历史的主体,发挥人民群众的首创精神,实现人民对美好生活的向往,指明了发展全过程人民民主的价值动力;追求人类解放、人的自由而全面的发展、自由人的联合体的终极关怀,明确了全过程人民民主的价值旨归。溯源《法兰西内战》中马克思主义人民民主思想原像,有利于为发展全过程人民民主提供理论指引和价值遵循,将全过程人民民主“制度+价值”的优势转化为民主治理效能。The whole-process people’s democracy is the latest form and theoretical summary of Chinese-style democracy,and it is an innovative adherence to Marxist idea of people’s democracy.From the perspective of the development process of scientific socialism,the Paris Commune was the first attempt of the proletariat to establish a political power and implement a democratic system,and its specific measures showed a trend towards a government belonging to the people and being in power by the peo-ple,highlighting the value implication of“people”.The people-oriented logic transcends the logic of capital,which demarcates the true meaning of the people being the masters of the country for socialist democracy,and defines the core value of the whole-process people’s democracy.The masses of people are the subject of history.Giving full play to the people’s pioneering spirit,and realizing the people’s yearning for a better life point out the value driving force of the whole-process people’s democracy.The pursuit of human liberation,the free and comprehensive development of people,and the ultimate con-cern of free people’s association explicit the value of the whole-process people’s democracy.Tracing the original image of Marxist people’s democracy thought in The Civil War in France is conducive to provi-ding theoretical guidance and value following for the development of the whole-process people’s democ-racy,and transforming the advantages of the“system+value”of the whole-process people’s democra-cy into the effectiveness of democratic governance.

关 键 词：《法兰西内战》 全过程人民民主 人的价值 

分 类 号：D621[政治法律—政治学]