影响庄浪苹果金纹细蛾生长的因素及防治措施  

Factors Affecting The Growth of Asiatic Apple Leafminer and Control Measures in Zhuanglang

作　　者：张宝时 赵明新[2] 赵旭珠 李国权[1] 裴希谦 ZHANG Baoshi;ZHAO Mingxin;ZHAO Xuzhu;LI Guoquan;PEI Xiqian(Yuzhong Alpine Agricultural Experimental Station,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730000,China;Institute of Fruit and Floriculture Research,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730000,China;College of Food and Bioengineering,Chengdu University,Chengdu Sichuan 610100,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省农业科学院榆中高寒农业试验站,甘肃兰州730000 [2]甘肃省农业科学院林果花卉研究所,甘肃兰州730000 [3]成都大学食品与生物工程学院,四川成都610100

出　　处：《果树资源学报》2024年第5期61-64,共4页Journal of Fruit Resources

基　　金：甘肃省农业科学院科技成果中试孵化项目(2021GAAS-CGZH06)。

摘　　要：随着苹果产业的发展,苹果病虫害的发生已成为庄浪县苹果产业可持续发展面临的主要问题,关于苹果病虫害的研究多数研究集中在苹果腐烂病、重茬、褐斑病、黑星病、锈病、落叶病以及绵蚜病,而对苹果金纹细蛾虫害的研究较少,尤其关于影响庄浪苹果金纹细蛾的生长因素方面未进行研究。为了解庄浪苹果金纹细蛾的发生规律及生长影响因素,结合前人的研究及庄浪果农的果园管理实践,对金纹细蛾的危害、生长条件及防治措施进行了简述,研究表明温度、湿度、苹果品种、果园管理及生物化学等防治措施均会影响金纹细蛾的生长,庄浪苹果金纹细蛾的生长是否与此类条件有关,需进一步试验研究。With the development of the apple industry,the occurrence of apple pests and diseases has become a major problem facing the sustainable development of the apple industry in Zhuanglang County,and most of the researches are focused on apple canker,continuous cropping,brown spot disease,black spot,rust disease,defoliation disease,cotton aphid disease,but there are fewer researches on the asiatic apple leafminer,especially on the growth factors affecting the growth of the golden thread moth in Zhuanglang,and no research has been carried out.In order to understand the occurrence regularity and growth influencing factors of the asiatic apple leafminer in Zhuanglang,the harm,growth conditions and control measures of the asiatic apple leafminer in Zhuanglang were briefly described in combination with previous studies and the measures of orchard management by Zhuanglang fruit growers.The research proved that temperature,humidity,apple cultivars,orchard management and biochemical methods of prevention and control measures will affect the growth of the asiatic apple leafminer.Whether the growth of the asiatic apple leafminer in Zhuanglang is related to such conditions needs further experimental research to prove.

关 键 词：庄浪苹果 金纹细蛾 生长因素 

分 类 号：S436.611.2[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]