2022年新疆吐鲁番市杏树干枯、死亡成因分析  

Analysis on The Causes of Dried Up and Death of Apricot Trees in Turpan City,Xinjiang in 2022

作　　者：陈永川 张逸飞 马和木提·克依木 CHEN Yongchuan;ZHANG Yifei;MAHEMUTI Keyimu(Xinjiang Characteristic Agricultural Meteorological Service Center(Grape Meteorological Service Center),Turpan Xinjiang 838000,China;Turpan Agrometeorological Experimental Station,Turpan Xinjiang 838000,China;Toksun County Meteorological Bureau of Turpan City,Toksun Xinjiang 838100,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆特色农业气象服务中心(葡萄气象服务中心),新疆吐鲁番838000 [2]吐鲁番农业气象试验站,新疆吐鲁番838000 [3]吐鲁番市托克逊县气象局,新疆托克逊838100

出　　处：《果树资源学报》2024年第5期99-102,共4页Journal of Fruit Resources

基　　金：吐鲁番市科研基金(ZL202102)资助。

摘　　要：2022年吐鲁番市杏树出现干枯、死亡的异常现象,通过实地调查,结合当地气候条件进行了分析。调查结果显示:造成2022年吐鲁番市杏树干枯、死亡的主要原因是高温、干旱、干热风、病害等多种因素共同作用的结果。针对不同情况提出了相应的预防对策措施,为当地果树种植、增产、增效和果农增收提供参考和借鉴,以促进吐鲁番市果树可持续、高质量发展。In 2022,the abnormal phenomenon of dried up and death of apricot trees in Turpan City was analyzed through field investigation and combined with local climatic conditions.The survey results showed that the main causes of dry and death of apricot trees in Turpan City in 2022 were the combined effects of high temperature,drought,dry hot wind,disease and other factors.According to different situations,the corresponding preventive measures were put forward to provide reference for local fruit tree planting,yield increase,efficiency increase and income increase of fruit farmers,so as to promote the sustainable and high-quality development of fruit trees in Turpan City.

关 键 词：杏树 干枯 死亡 成因 对策 

分 类 号：S662.2[农业科学—果树学]